ArticleNature communications2016
G9a-mediated methylation of ERα links the PHF20/MOF histone acetyltransferase complex to hormonal gene expression.
Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- KAT8-mediated epigenetic modifications: Physiological functions, heterogeneity in disease, and advances in targeted development.iScience · 2026Review
- Breast cancer genomic subtype-specific copy number alterations in metastases.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Nucleic sexual hormone receptor signaling pathways in breast cancer: function regulation, crosstalk, and therapeutic implications.NPJ precision oncology · 2026Review
- PHF20 stabilizes the GAS7-F-actin axis to drive DNA damage repair and chemoresistance in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Histone methyltransferase G9a crosstalks with H3K36 histone methyltransferases NSD3 and SETD2 to mediate gene activation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Navigating the complexities of epigenetic dysregulation in breast cancer and its implication in therapeutic interventions: a comprehensive overview.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Review
- Endometrial tumorigenesis involves epigenetic plasticity demarcating non-coding somatic mutations and 3D-genome alterations.Genome biology · 2025Article
- Immunohistochemical Profiling of Histone Modification Biomarkers Identifies Subtype-Specific Epigenetic Signatures and Potential Drug Targets in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Epigenetic modification mediated by PHF20/METTL14/HOXA13 signaling axis modulates osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.Functional & integrative genomics · 2025Article
- Homozygous Deletion of the Epigenetic RegulatorHuman mutation · 2025Article
- The histone H3K9 methyltransferase G9a regulates tendon formation during development.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Review
- 27-Hydroxycholesterol represses G9a expression via oestrogen receptor alpha in breast cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023Article
- Article
- Establishment of H3K9-methylated heterochromatin and its functions in tissue differentiation and maintenance.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022Review
- PHF20 is crucial for epigenetic control of starvation-induced autophagy through enhancer activation.Nucleic acids research · 2022Article
- How Protein Methylation Regulates Steroid Receptor Function.Endocrine reviews · 2022Review
- The Role and Mechanism of Lysine Methyltransferase and Arginine Methyltransferase in Kidney Diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Histone Lysine Methylation Modification and Its Role in Vascular Calcification.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- MOF negatively regulates estrogen receptor α signalingFrontiers in oncology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (also known as G9a) methylates histone H3K9 to repress gene expression, but it also acts as a coactivator for some nuclear receptors. The molecular mechanisms underlying this activation remain elusive. Here we show that G9a functions as a coactivator of the endogenous oestrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer cells in a histone methylation-independent manner. G9a dimethylates ERα at K235 both in vitro and in cells. Dimethylation of ERαK235 is recognized by the Tudor domain of PHF20, which recruits the MOF histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex to ERα target gene promoters to deposit histone H4K16 acetylation promoting active transcription. Together, our data suggest the molecular mechanism by which G9a functions as an ERα coactivator. Along with the PHF20/MOF complex, G9a links the crosstalk between ERα methylation and histone acetylation that governs the epigenetic regulation of hormonal gene expression.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.