Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26960573›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

G9a-mediated methylation of ERα links the PHF20/MOF histone acetyltransferase complex to hormonal gene expression.

Xi Zhang, Danni Peng, Yuanxin Xi, Chao Yuan, Cari A Sagum, Brianna J Klein, Kaori Tanaka, Hong Wen, Tatiana G Kutateladze, Wei Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xi ZhangDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Danni PengDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Yuanxin XiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Chao YuanDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Cari A SagumDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Brianna J KleinDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Kaori TanakaDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hong WenDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Tatiana G KutateladzeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Wei LiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-5990
Mark T BedfordDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Xiaobing ShiDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-8189
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
The Functional Analysis of the Coactivator CARM1R01DK062248 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BEDFORD, MARK T. · 2002 to 2015
$4.2M
Computational and Experimental Modeling of Epigenetic DNA MethylationR01HG007538 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LI, WEI · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Molecular analysis of methylated p53R01GM101664 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KUTATELADZE, TATIANA G · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
Molecular mechanism of chromatin targeting by BRPF1R01GM100907 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KUTATELADZE, TATIANA G · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
The Functional Analysis of the Coactivator CARM1R56DK062248 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BEDFORD, MARK T · 2007 to 2007
$77k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NHGRI NIH HHS HG007538NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007538NIDDK NIH HHS DK062248NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062248NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK062248NIGMS NIH HHS GM101664NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100907NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (also known as G9a) methylates histone H3K9 to repress gene expression, but it also acts as a coactivator for some nuclear receptors. The molecular mechanisms underlying this activation remain elusive. Here we show that G9a functions as a coactivator of the endogenous oestrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer cells in a histone methylation-independent manner. G9a dimethylates ERα at K235 both in vitro and in cells. Dimethylation of ERαK235 is recognized by the Tudor domain of PHF20, which recruits the MOF histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex to ERα target gene promoters to deposit histone H4K16 acetylation promoting active transcription. Together, our data suggest the molecular mechanism by which G9a functions as an ERα coactivator. Along with the PHF20/MOF complex, G9a links the crosstalk between ERα methylation and histone acetylation that governs the epigenetic regulation of hormonal gene expression.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAcetylationAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHEK293 CellsHistocompatibility AntigensHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsEHMT2 protein, humanESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaHistocompatibility AntigensHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKAT8 protein, humanNCOA2 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Coactivator 2PHF20 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26960573
PMCPMC4792926
OpenAlexW2296418163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.