Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26960542›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2016

MR molecular imaging of tumours using ferritin heavy chain reporter gene expression mediated by the hTERT promoter.

Yan Yang, Ming-Fu Gong, Hua Yang, Song Zhang, Guang-Xian Wang, Tong-Sheng Su, Li Wen, Dong Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. MRI Tracking of SPIO- andContrast media & molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  9. MRI Reporter Genes for Noninvasive Molecular Imaging.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan YangDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Fu GongDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Hua YangDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Song ZhangDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Guang-Xian WangDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Tong-Sheng SuDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Li WenDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China. cqzdwl@163.com.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Radiology, XinQiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, ChongQing, 400037, People's Republic of China. hszhangd@163.com.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter and the modified ferritin heavy chain (Fth) reporter gene, reporter gene expression for MRI was examined in telomerase positive and negative tumour cells and xenografts.

methodsActivity of the reporter gene expression vector Lenti-hTERT-Fth1-3FLAG-Puro was compared to constitutive CMV-driven expression and to the untransfected parental control in five tumour cell lines: A549, SKOV3, 293T, U2OS and HPDLF. In vitro, transfected cells were evaluated for FLAG-tagged protein expression, iron accumulation and transverse relaxation. In vivo, tumours transduced by lentiviral vector injection were imaged using T2*WI. Changes in tumour signal intensity were validated by histology.

resultsOnly telomerase positive tumour cells expressed FLAG-tagged Fth and displayed an increase in R2* above the parental control, with a corresponding change in T2*WI. In addition, only telomerase positive tumours, transduced by injection of the reporter gene expression construct, exhibited a change in signal intensity on T2*WI. Tumour histology verified the expression of FLAG-tagged Fth and iron accumulation in telomerase positive tissue.

conclusionReporter gene expression for MRI, using the Fth reporter and the hTERT promoter, may be a useful strategy for the non-invasive diagnosis of many types of cancer. KEY POINTS: • Modified heavy chain of ferritin can serve as an MR reporter gene • hTERT promoter can direct the expression of reporter gene in cancer cells • MR reporter imaging mediated by hTERT promoter can be used for cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsApoferritinsCell Line, TumorGenes, ReporterHumansImmunohistochemistryMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular ImagingNeoplasmsPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomeraseTransfectionApoferritinsTelomeraseTERT protein, humanFerritin heavy chainhTERTMagnetic resonance imagingNeoplasmReporter gene expression

Identifiers

PMID26960542
PMCPMC5052315
OpenAlexW2295778548

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.