Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26960433›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

NADPH oxidase promotes Parkinsonian phenotypes by impairing autophagic flux in an mTORC1-independent fashion in a cellular model of Parkinson's disease.

Rituraj Pal, Lakshya Bajaj, Jaiprakash Sharma, Michela Palmieri, Alberto Di Ronza, Parisa Lotfi, Arindam Chaudhury, Joel Neilson, Marco Sardiello, George G Rodney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Redox homeostasis dysregulation in noise-induced hearing loss: oxidative stress and antioxidant treatment.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Fluorescent Protein-Based Autophagy Biosensors.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Variants inBrain communications · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rituraj PalDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Lakshya BajajDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Jaiprakash SharmaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Michela PalmieriDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Alberto Di RonzaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Parisa LotfiDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Arindam ChaudhuryDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Joel NeilsonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Marco SardielloDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
George G RodneyDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Mutidisciplinary Training;Brain Disorders &DevelopmentT32NS043124 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SWANN, JOHN WILLIAM · 2002 to 2021
$4.6M
Nox2-Calcium Signaling in Skeletal MuscleR01AR061370 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RODNEY, GEORGE G · 2012 to 2021
$4.1M
Modulation of lysosomal function for the treatment of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoR01NS079618 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SARDIELLO, MARCO · 2012 to 2021
$3.1M
Translational control of EMT by the CELF1 RNA Binding ProteinR01CA190467 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NEILSON, JOEL R · 2015 to 2021
$1.9M
MANGANESE ENHANCED MRI: NON-INVASIVE MEASURE OF PATHOGENESIS OF DYSTROPHINOPATHYR21NS085208 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PAUTLER, ROBIA G, RODNEY, GEORGE G · 2014 to 2015
$414k
Prospective Identification of Translational Regulators in EMTR21CA185769 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NEILSON, JOEL R · 2015 to 2016
$379k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190467NCI NIH HHS R21 CA185769NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061370NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079618NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS085208NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS043124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and aberrant accumulation of misfolded proteins in the cytosol are key pathological features associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). NADPH oxidase (Nox2) is upregulated in the pathogenesis of PD; however, the underlying mechanism(s) of Nox2-mediated oxidative stress in PD pathogenesis are still unknown. Using a rotenone-inducible cellular model of PD, we observed that a short exposure to rotenone (0.5 μM) resulted in impaired autophagic flux through activation of a Nox2 dependent Src/PI3K/Akt axis, with a consequent disruption of a Beclin1-VPS34 interaction that was independent of mTORC1 activity. Sustained exposure to rotenone at a higher dose (10 μM) decreased mTORC1 activity; however, autophagic flux was still impaired due to dysregulation of lysosomal activity with subsequent induction of the apoptotic machinery. Cumulatively, our results highlight a complex pathogenic mechanism for PD where short- and long-term oxidative stress alters different signaling pathways, ultimately resulting in anomalous autophagic activity and disease phenotype. Inhibition of Nox2-dependent oxidative stress attenuated the impaired autophagy and cell death, highlighting the importance and therapeutic potential of these pathways for treating patients with PD.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCell Line, TumorHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Membrane GlycoproteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesOxidative StressParkinson DiseaseRotenoneTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCYBB protein, humanMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Membrane GlycoproteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesRotenoneTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26960433
PMCPMC4785399
OpenAlexW2296299148

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.