Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26960405›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2016

Harmful excipients in medicines for neonates in Spain.

Beatriz Garcia-Palop, Emma Movilla Polanco, Carmen Cañete Ramirez, Maria Jose Cabañas Poy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Beatriz Garcia-PalopPharmacy Service, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Pº Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. b.garcia.palop@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3302-4864
Emma Movilla PolancoPharmacy Service, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Pº Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Carmen Cañete RamirezPharmacy Service, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Pº Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Jose Cabañas PoyPharmacy Service, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Pº Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Hebron University · PS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonates may respond differently from adults to drug components. Hence, ingredients that seem safe in adults may not be safe in this age group.

objectiveTo describe the content of harmful excipients in drugs used in our neonatal wards and compare the daily dose a neonate may receive with the accepted daily intake (ADI) in adults.

methodsAll drugs included in the hospital's neonatal treatment guide were reviewed, using information from the package inserts or the summary of product characteristics. Those containing at least one harmful excipient (e.g., metabisulfite, sorbitol) were analyzed. Minimum and maximum usual daily drug doses were determined, and excipient exposure was estimated by extrapolation of the minimum and maximum of excipient referred to the active ingredient. These amounts were compared with ADIs for each excipient in adults.

resultsIn total, 32 % of intravenous and 62 % of oral formulations used in neonates contained at least one harmful excipient. On quantitative analysis, 25 % of intravenous and 19 % of oral drugs contained harmful excipients exceeding the ADI in adults.

conclusionSeveral drugs commonly used to treat neonates contain harmful excipients in amounts that may exceed the ADI in adults. Clinicians should be aware of this to prescribe appropriate treatment in this population.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAdministration, IntravenousAdministration, OralDrug CompoundingExcipientsHumansInfant, NewbornPrescription DrugsSpainExcipientsPrescription DrugsExcipientsNeonatal carePediatricsSpain

Identifiers

PMID26960405
OpenAlexW2295904728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.