Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26958575›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2016

Multilineage polyclonal engraftment of Cal-1 gene-modified cells and in vivo selection after SHIV infection in a nonhuman primate model of AIDS.

Christopher W Peterson, Kevin G Haworth, Bryan P Burke, Patricia Polacino, Krystin K Norman, Jennifer E Adair, Shiu-Lok Hu, Jeffrey S Bartlett, Geoff P Symonds, Hans-Peter Kiem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in HIV Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Identification of Nonhuman Primate Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  9. EfficientFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Purification of Human CD34Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Block and Lock HIV Cure Strategies to Control the Latent Reservoir.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  19. StrongmBio · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher W PetersonClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kevin G HaworthClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Bryan P BurkeCalimmune, Inc. , Los Angeles, California, USA.
Patricia PolacinoWashington National Primate Research Center , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Krystin K NormanClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jennifer E AdairClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Shiu-Lok HuWashington National Primate Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA; Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jeffrey S BartlettCalimmune, Inc. , Los Angeles, California, USA.
Geoff P SymondsCalimmune, Inc. , Los Angeles, California, USA.
Hans-Peter KiemClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USCalimmune (United States) · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
ZFN-Modified Stem Cells for HIV EradicationU19AI096111 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI JEROME, KEITH R, KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2011 to 2015
$20.8M
Viral Immunology CoreU19AI117941 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SYMONDS, GEOFFREY · 2015 to 2019
$10.6M
Engraftment and in vivo selection of HIV-protected stem cellsR01HL116217 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2012 to 2017
$3.8M
Development of Novel AIDS Gene Therapy Strategies in the Macaque SHIV ModelR01AI080326 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116217NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080326NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096111NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117941NIH HHS P51 OD010425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have focused on gene therapy approaches to induce functional cure/remission of HIV-1 infection. Here, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of the clinical grade anti-HIV lentiviral vector, Cal-1, in pigtailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina). Cal-1 animals exhibit robust levels of gene marking in myeloid and lymphoid lineages without measurable adverse events, suggesting that Cal-1 transduction and autologous transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells are safe, and lead to long-term, multilineage engraftment following myeloablative conditioning. Ex vivo, CD4+ cells from transplanted animals undergo positive selection in the presence of simian/human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV). In vivo, Cal-1 gene-marked cells are evident in the peripheral blood and in HIV-relevant tissue sites such as the gastrointestinal tract. Positive selection for gene-marked cells is observed in blood and tissues following SHIV challenge, leading to maintenance of peripheral blood CD4+ T-cell counts in a normal range. Analysis of Cal-1 lentivirus integration sites confirms polyclonal engraftment of gene-marked cells. Following infection, a polyclonal, SHIV-resistant clonal repertoire is established. These findings offer strong preclinical evidence for safety and efficacy of Cal-1, present a new method for tracking protected cells over the course of virus-mediated selective pressure in vivo, and reveal previously unobserved dynamics of virus-dependent T-cell selection.

Identifiers

PMID26958575
PMCPMC4765711
OpenAlexW2305222461

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.