ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2016
A study of the incidence of BCG vaccine complications in infants of Babol, Mazandaran (2011-2013).
Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incidence of Bacille Calmette-Guérin associated lymphadenitis in healthy children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Pooled it
- Epidemiological characteristics and trends of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin lymphadenitis in Shanghai, China from 2010 to 2019.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2022Article
- The Spectrum of Bacille Calmette-Guérin Diseases in Children-A Decade of Data from Neonatal Vaccination Settings.Vaccines · 2021Article
- Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Severe Adverse Reactions to Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) Vaccination in China: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.Sage open pediatricsArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBCG vaccination which is administered to prevent tuberculosis is sometimes associated with serious complications. This study aimed to determine the incidence of complications of BCG vaccination in Babol.
methodsAll infants who received BCG vaccination between 2011-2013 in health centers of Babol entered the study. Data regarding complications of vaccine were extracted according to the National Inventory of babies. All complicated cases were confirmed by the Academic Committee to review the adverse consequences of the vaccine.
resultsAmong the 15984 vaccinated neonates, 150 (0.93%) cases presented lymphadenitis. 46.5% were females and 53.5% were males; 43% were rural residents and 57% were urban residents. No cases of lymphadenitis including 1% of lymphadenitis with abscess formation were recovered without treatment. Disseminated infection occurred in 3 cases of immune deficient patients who responded to the treatment. Most complications occurred during 4 months after vaccination.
conclusionAccording to the results of this study, the prevalence of lymphadenitis in Babol was higher than the standard of WHO. This may be attributed to type and vaccine storage and injection technique. These findings justify further training of health-center workers.
Indexed as
Identifiers
26958333PMC4761123W2342779694What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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