Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26958328›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2016

Comparison of pyridostigmine and bisacodyl in the treatment of refractory chronic constipation.

Iman Soufi-Afshar, Aliakbar Moghadamnia, Ali Bijani, Sohrab Kazemi, Javad Shokri-Shirvani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Management of functional constipation in children and adults.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Effect of bisacodyl on rats with slow transit constipation.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iman Soufi-AfsharDepartment of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Aliakbar MoghadamniaDepartment of Pharmacology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol Iran.
Ali BijaniSocial Determinant of Health Research Center - Health Research Institute - Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Sohrab KazemiCellular & Molecular Biology Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Javad Shokri-ShirvaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of chronic constipation is creating one of the major problems for doctors and patients. Pyridostigmine increases the gastrointestinal motility through the effects on cholinesterase. It seems that this mechanism can reduce chronic constipation. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of pyridostigmine and bisacodyl on chronic constipation.

methodsThis study was conducted on 68 patients who suffered from chronic constipation. Patients were randomly divided into two groups of Pyridostigmine and bisacodyl in which each consisted of 34 patients, respectively. Bristol stool form score, straining defecation, the time of defecation, the number of defecation per week, sense of incomplete evacuation and self-digitation were collected by means of questionnaires and the data were compared.

resultsSixty-eight patients with the mean age of 68.12±84.49 were studied. The mean difference in the frequency of defecation per week, VAS score, the time to defecation and the Bristol Stool form Scale in pre and post-treatment were 4.33±1.88, 5.96±2.29, 12.30±7.95 min and 2.10±0.95 in pyridostigmine group and 2.96±1.81, 4.06±2.22, 6.67±5.23 min and 1.41±0.84 in bisacodyl group, respectively. The significant difference was observed in both pyridostigmine and bisacodyl groups (P=0.005, P=0.002, P=0.002 and P=0.005, respectively). 60% and 32.3 of patients in pyridostigmine and bisacodyl groups recovered from self-digitations, respectively. In pyridostigmine and bisacodyl groups, 66.7% and 32.3 of them had improvement in the sense of incomplete defecation, respectively.

conclusionPyridostigmine and bisacodyl significantly improved the symptoms of chronic constipation similarly.

Indexed as

Anti-cholinesteraseChronic constipationConstipationPyridostigmine

Identifiers

PMID26958328
PMCPMC4761118
OpenAlexW2295743002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.