Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26958322›Full record

ArticleCartilage2016

Platelet-Rich Plasma May Improve Osteochondral Donor Site Healing in a Rabbit Model.

Niall A Smyth, Amgad M Haleem, Keir A Ross, Charles P Hannon, Christopher D Murawski, Huong T Do, John G Kennedy

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02923700 (Leukocyte-rich PRP vs Leukocyte-poor PRP for the Treatment of Knee Cartilage Degeneration), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02923700 phase4completednot on this map

Leukocyte-rich PRP vs Leukocyte-poor PRP for the Treatment of Knee Cartilage Degeneration: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituto Ortopedico RizzoliRan2016 to 2021Enrolled192ConditionsOsteoarthritisArmsLeukocyte-rich PRP intra-articular injections, Leukocyte-poor PRP intra-articular injections
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Niall A SmythHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Amgad M HaleemHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Keir A RossHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Charles P HannonHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher D MurawskiHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA; University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Huong T DoHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
John G KennedyHospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to assess the effect(s) of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on osteochondral donor site healing in a rabbit model.

methodsOsteochondral donor sites 3 mm in diameter and 5 mm in depth were created bilaterally on the femoral condyles of 12 New Zealand White rabbits. Knees were randomized such that one knee in each rabbit received an intra-articular injection of PRP and the other received saline (placebo). Rabbits were euthanized at 3, 6, and 12 weeks following surgery. Repair tissue was evaluated using the International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) macroscopic and histological scores.

resultsNo complications occurred as a result of the interventions. There was no significant difference in macroscopic scores between the 2 groups (5.5 ± 3.8 vs. 3.8 ± 3.5; P = 0.13). Subjective macroscopic assessment determined greater tissue infill with fewer fissures and a more cartilage-like appearance in PRP-treated knees. Overall ICRS histological scores were better in the PRP group compared with the placebo (9.8 ± 2.0 vs. 7.8 ± 1.8; P = 0.04). Histological scores were also higher in the PRP group compared with the placebo group at each time point. Greater glycosaminoglycan and type II collagen content were noted in the repair tissue of the PRP group compared with the placebo group.

conclusionThe results of this study indicate that PRP used as an intra-articular injection may improve osteochondral healing in a rabbit model.

Indexed as

animal modelsarticular cartilagecytokines and growth factorsgeneralgrowth factorstissue

Identifiers

PMID26958322
PMCPMC4749747

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