Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26958025›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2015

Clinical and genetic data of Huntington disease in Moroccan patients.

Ahmed Bouhouche, Wafaa Regragui, Hind Lamghari, Khadija Khaldi, Nazha Birouk, Safaa Lytim, Soufiane Bellamine, Yamna Kriouile, Naima Bouslam, El Hachmia Ait Ben Haddou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Dementia in Africa: Current evidence, knowledge gaps, and future directions.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ahmed BouhoucheEquipe de Recherche sur les Maladies Neurodégénératives, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco; Service de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Wafaa RegraguiEquipe de Recherche sur les Maladies Neurodégénératives, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco; Service de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Hind LamghariCentre de diagnostic polyvalent, Salé, Morocco.
Khadija KhaldiCentre de diagnostic, CHP, Rabat, Morocco.
Nazha BiroukService de Neurophysiologie clinique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Safaa LytimService de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Soufiane BellamineService de Neurologie et de Neuropsychologie, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Yamna KriouileService de Pédiatrie, Hôpital d'enfant, Rabat, Morocco.
Naima BouslamService de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
El Hachmia Ait Ben HaddouEquipe de Recherche sur les Maladies Neurodégénératives, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco; Service de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Mustapha Alaoui FarisService de Neurologie et de Neuropsychologie, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Ali BenomarEquipe de Recherche sur les Maladies Neurodégénératives, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco; Service de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.
Mohamed YahyaouiEquipe de Recherche sur les Maladies Neurodégénératives, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, Morocco; Service de Neurologie et de Neurogénétique, Hôpital des Spécialités de Rabat, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuntington's disease (HD) occurs worldwide with prevalence varying from 0.1 to 10/100,000 depending of the ethnic origin. Since no data is available in the Maghreb population, the aim of this study is to describe clinical and genetic characteristics of Huntington patients of Moroccan origin.

methodsClinical and genetics data of 21 consecutive patients recruited from 2009 to 2014 from the outpatient clinic of six medical centers were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics.

resultsTwenty one patients from 17 families were diagnosed positive for the IT15 gene CAG expansion. Clinical symptoms were predominantly motor (19/21). Twelve patients had psychiatric and behavioral disorders, and 11 patients had cognitive disorders essentially of memory impairment. Analysis of genetic results showed that 5 patients had reduced penetrant (RP) alleles and 16 had fully penetrant (FP) alleles. The mean CAG repeat length in patients with RP alleles was 38.4 ± 0.54, and 45.37 ± 8.30 in FP alleles. The age of onset and the size of the CAG repeat length showed significant inverse correlation (p <0.001, r = -0.754).

conclusionClinical and genetic data of Moroccan patients are similar to those of Caucasian populations previously reported in the literature.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge DistributionAge of OnsetAllelesFemaleGenotypeHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMoroccoPolymorphism, GeneticSex DistributionTrinucleotide RepeatsHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinHuntington disease/diagnosisHuntington disease/epidemiologyHuntington disease/geneticsTrinucleotide repeat expansion

Identifiers

PMID26958025
PMCPMC4765413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.