Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26957968›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2015

Seroprevalence of West Nile Virus specific IgG and IgM antibodies in North-Western and Western provinces of Zambia.

Idah Mweene-Ndumba, Seter Siziya, Mwaka Monze, Mazyanga L Mazaba, Freddie Masaninga, Peter Songolo, Peter Mwaba, Olusegun A Babaniyi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. West Nile Virus in Farmed Crocodiles, Zambia, 2019.Emerging infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Idah Mweene-NdumbaImmunization, Vaccines and Emergencies, World Health Organization Country Office, Lusaka, Zambia; Pathology and Microbiology Department, University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.
Seter SiziyaClinical Sciences Department, School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia; Public Health Department, University Lusaka, Lusaka, Zambia.
Mwaka MonzePathology and Microbiology Department, University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.
Mazyanga L MazabaImmunization, Vaccines and Emergencies, World Health Organization Country Office, Lusaka, Zambia; Pathology and Microbiology Department, University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.
Freddie MasaningaDiseases Prevention and Control, World Health Organization Country Office, Lusaka, Zambia.
Peter SongoloDiseases Prevention and Control, World Health Organization Country Office, Lusaka, Zambia.
Peter MwabaMinistry of Home Affairs, Lusaka, Zambia.
Olusegun A BabaniyiFormerly of World Health Organization, Lusaka, Zambia.
University Teaching Hospital · ZM

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWest Nile Virus (WNV) infection has been reported worldwide, including in Africa but its existence in Zambia is unknown. Symptoms for the virus include headache, myalgia, arthralgia and rash.

objectivesThis study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of WNV and its correlates.

methodsA cross sectional study was conducted in North-Western and Western provinces of Zambia. Samples were subjected to IgG and IgM antibodies testing against WNV. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine magnitudes of association.

resultsA total of 3,625 of persons participated in the survey out of which 10.3% had WNV infection. Farmers were 20% (AOR=0.80; 95% CI [0.64, 0.99]) less likely to have infection compared to students. Meanwhile participants who lived in grass roofed houses were 2.97 (AOR=2.97; 95% CI [1.81, 4.88]) times more likely to be infected than those who lived in asbestos roofed houses. IRS was associated with reduced risk of infection (AOR=0.81; 95% CI [0.69, 0.94]). Travelling to Angola was associated with the infection [AOR=1.40; 95% CI [1.09, 1.81].

conclusionSpraying houses with insecticide residual spray would minimize mosquito-man contact. Furthermore, surveillance at the border with Angola should be enhanced in order to reduce importation of the virus into the country.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHealth SurveysHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MSeroepidemiologic StudiesWest Nile FeverWest Nile virusZambiaAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MNorth-Western provinceSeroprevalenceWestern provinceWest Wile VirusZambia

Identifiers

PMID26957968
PMCPMC4765448
OpenAlexW1832567028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.