Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26956647›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

E-selectin-targeting delivery of microRNAs by microparticles ameliorates endothelial inflammation and atherosclerosis.

Shuangtao Ma, Xiao Yu Tian, Yunrong Zhang, Chaofeng Mu, Haifa Shen, Jean Bismuth, Henry J Pownall, Yu Huang, Wing Tak Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Exploring Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cardiovascular Pathologies: The Impact of Lipid Profiles, PAD4, and Radiation.Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al · 2025
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuangtao MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Xiao Yu TianDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yunrong ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Chaofeng MuDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Haifa ShenDepartment of Nanomedicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jean BismuthMethodist DeBakey Heart &Vascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Henry J PownallDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yu HuangInstitute of Vascular Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wing Tak WongDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Houston Methodist · USChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

E-selectin is a surface marker of endothelial cell (EC) inflammation, one of the hallmarks of atherogenesis. Thus, we tested the hypothesis that delivery of microRNA (miR)-146a and miR-181b with an E-selectin-targeting multistage vector (ESTA-MSV) to inflamed endothelium covering atherosclerotic plaques inhibits atherosclerosis. Cy5-conjugated miR-146a and miR-181b were packaged in polyethylene glycol-polyethyleneimine (PEG/PEI) nanoparticles and loaded into ESTA-MSV microparticles. Both miRs were downregulated in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-treated ECs. Transfection of TNF-α-treated mouse aortas and cultured ECs with miRs was more efficient with ESTA-MSV than with the PEG/PEI. Likewise, miR-146a/-181b packaged in ESTA-MSV efficiently suppressed the chemokines, CCL2, CCL5, CCL8, and CXCL9, and monocyte adhesion to ECs. Complementary in vivo tests were conducted in male apolipoprotein E-deficient mice fed a Western diet and injected intravenously with the particles prepared as above biweekly for 12 weeks. Treatment with miRs packaged in ESTA-MSV but not in PEG/PEI reduced atherosclerotic plaque size. Concurrently, vascular inflammation markers, including macrophages in aortic root lesions and chemokine expression in aortic tissues were reduced while the vascular smooth muscle cells and collagen increased in plaques from ESTA-MSV/miRs-treated vs. vehicle-treated mice. Our data supported our hypothesis that ESTA-MSV microparticle-mediated delivery of miR-146a/-181b ameliorates endothelial inflammation and atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalDrug CarriersE-SelectinInjections, IntravenousMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsNanoparticlesPlaque, AtheroscleroticTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug CarriersE-SelectinMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID26956647
PMCPMC4783714
OpenAlexW2311441150

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.