Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26956496›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa

Left ventricular systolic function in Nigerian children infected with HIV/AIDS: a cross-sectional study.

Ijeoma Arodiwe, Anthony Ikefuna, Egbuna Obidike, Ejikeme Arodiwe, Bennedict Anisuba, Ngozi Ibeziako, Sunday Omokoidion, Christy Okoroma

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Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ijeoma ArodiweDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria. arodiwenephrol@yahoo.com.
Anthony IkefunaDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.
Egbuna ObidikeDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ejikeme ArodiweDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Bennedict AnisubaDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ngozi IbeziakoDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.
Sunday OmokoidionDepartment of Paediatrics, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Christy OkoromaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
University College Hospital, Ibadan · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NGUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac complications contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality in children with HIV/AIDS. These rates have been under-reported in sub-Saharan African children.

methodsThis was an observational, cross-sectional Doppler echocardiographic study of ventricular systolic function, performed at a tertiary clinic on children with HIV/AIDS.

resultsLeft ventricular systolic dysfunction was present in 27.0% of the children with HIV infection and 81.2% of those with AIDS. The mean fractional shortening in the AIDS group (31.6 ± 9.5%) was significantly lower than in the HIV-infected group (35.3 ± 10.5%, p = 0.001). A significant correlation was found with CD4(+) cell count and age, and these were the best predictors of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the stepwise multiple regression analysis (r = 0.396, p = 0.038; r = -0.212, p = 0.025, respectively).

conclusionLeft ventricular systolic dysfunction is common in Nigerian children with HIV/AIDS.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSystoleVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID26956496
PMCPMC4816967
OpenAlexW2334279233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.