Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26955238›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2016

Urinary Albumin Excretion and Vascular Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Herwig Pieringer, Tobias Brummaier, Bettina Piringer, Lorenz Auer-Hackenberg, Andreas Hartl, Rudolf Puchner, Erich Pohanka, Michael Schmid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Herwig PieringerAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.; Paracelsus Private Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0401-7849
Tobias BrummaierAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9739-2084
Bettina PiringerAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5532-0373
Lorenz Auer-HackenbergAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5634-5791
Andreas HartlAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2645-373X
Rudolf PuchnerRheumatologist in Private Practice, Wels, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3151-033X
Erich PohankaAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2598-0255
Michael SchmidAcademic Research Unit, 2nd Department of Medicine, General Hospital Linz, Linz; Faculty of Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4977-2258

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with significant cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality. Increased urinary albumin excretion is a marker of CV risk. There are only few data on urinary albumin excretion in RA patients. Aim of the present study was to investigate urinary albumin excretion in RA patients and analyze, whether there is an association between urinary albumin excretion and vascular function as measured by the augmentation index (AIx). In a total of 341 participants (215 with RA, 126 without RA) urinary albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) was determined and the AIx was measured. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov-test was used to cluster patient groups whose distributions of ACR can be considered to be equal. A crude analysis showed a median ACR of 6.6 mg/g in the RA group and 5.7 mg/g in patients without RA (P > 0.05). In order to account for diabetes (DM) we formed 4 distinct patient groups. Group 1: RA-/DM- (n = 74); group 2: RA+/DM- (n = 195); group 3: RA-/DM+ (n = 52); group 4: RA+/DM+ (n = 20). Clustering of these groups revealed two distinct patient groups: those without RA and DM, and those with either RA or DM or both. The latter group showed statistically significant higher ACR (median 8.1 mg/g) as the former (median 4.5 mg/g). We found no significant correlation between AIx and ACR. Urinary albumin excretion in patients with RA or DM or both is higher than in subjects without RA and DM. This can be seen as a sign of vascular alteration and increased CV risk in these patients.

Indexed as

AgedAlbuminsAlbuminuriaArthritis, RheumatoidCardiovascular DiseasesCluster AnalysisCreatinineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisRisk FactorsVascular StiffnessAlbuminsCreatinineAlbuminuriaAugmentation IndexDiabetesRheumatoid Arthritis

Identifiers

PMID26955238
PMCPMC4779862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.