Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26955063›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2016

Secreted Phosphoprotein 1 and Sex-Specific Differences in Silica-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice.

Joseph D Latoche, Alexander Chukwuma Ufelle, Fabrizio Fazzi, Koustav Ganguly, George D Leikauf, Cheryl L Fattman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Osteopontin in Vascular Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Joseph D LatocheDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alexander Chukwuma Ufelle
Fabrizio Fazzi
Koustav Ganguly
George D Leikauf
Cheryl L Fattman
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Improving our mechanistic understanding of Electronic-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injuryU01ES015675 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEIKAUF, GEORGE DOUGLAS · 2006 to 2020
$8.9M
The role of ECSODF in lung repair after silica-induces injuryR01ES016000 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FATTMAN, CHERYL L · 2007 to 2012
$2.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016000NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES015675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibrotic lung diseases occur predominantly in males, and reports describe better survival in affected females. Male mice are more sensitive to silica-induced lung fibrosis than silica-treated female mice. Secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1, also known as osteopontin) increases in pulmonary fibrosis, and Spp1 transcription may be regulated by estrogen or estrogen receptor-related receptors.

objectiveWe determined whether differences in silica-induced SPP1 levels contribute to sex differences in lung fibrosis.

methodsMale and female mice were treated with 0.2 g/kg intratracheal silica, and lung injury was assessed 1, 3, or 14 days post-exposure. Gene-targeted (Spp1-/-) mice, control Spp1+/+ (C57BL/6J) mice, ovariectomized (OVX) female mice, and estrogen-treated male mice were treated with silica, and lung injury was assessed.

resultsSilica-induced SPP1 in lung tissue, bronchoalveolar lavage, and serum increased more in male than in female mice. Following silica treatment, bronchoalveolar lavage cell infiltrates decreased in female Spp1-/- mice compared with female Spp1+/+ mice, and lung hydroxyproline decreased in male Spp1-/- mice compared with male Spp1+/+ mice. OVX female mice had increased lung SPP1 expression in response to silica compared with silica-treated sham female mice. Silica-induced lung collagen and hydroxyproline (markers of fibrosis), and SPP1 levels decreased in estrogen-treated males compared with untreated males.

conclusionThese findings suggest that sex-specific differences in SPP1 levels contribute to the differential sensitivity of male and female mice to the development of silica-induced fibrosis. CITATION: Latoche JD, Ufelle AC, Fazzi F, Ganguly K, Leikauf GD, Fattman CL. 2016. Secreted phosphoprotein 1 and sex-specific differences in silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice. Environ Health Perspect 124:1199-1207; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510335.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidFemaleInhalation ExposureMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteopontinSex FactorsSilicon DioxideAir PollutantsOsteopontinSilicon DioxideSpp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26955063
PMCPMC4977050
OpenAlexW2313504498

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.