ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2016
Epigenetic response to environmental stress: Assembly of BRG1-G9a/GLP-DNMT3 repressive chromatin complex on Myh6 promoter in pathologically stressed hearts.
Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epigenetic and chromatin remodeling mechanisms across cardiomyopathies: a comprehensive review.Epigenetics & chromatin · 2026Review
- Epigenetics, Modifiers, and Molecular Noise: Rethinking Pathophysiology in Dilated and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Role of Histone Methylation in Heart Failure: Epigenetic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Epigenetic Regulation in Dilated Cardiomyopathy.Heart failure clinics · 2026Review
- Epigenetic Mechanisms in Heart Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- Epigenetics of cardiomyopathies: the next frontier.Heart failure reviews · 2025Review
- Epigenetics in Heart Failure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Cardiac Development and Factors Influencing the Development of Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs): Part I.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Epigenetics in diabetic cardiomyopathy.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Review
- Prediction of diagnostic gene biomarkers for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by integrated machine learning.The Journal of international medical research · 2023Article
- Review
- Integration of epigenetic regulatory mechanisms in heart failure.Basic research in cardiology · 2023Review
- Emerging epigenetic therapies of cardiac fibrosis and remodelling in heart failure: from basic mechanisms to early clinical development.Cardiovascular research · 2023Review
- Human Heart Morphogenesis: A New Vision Based on In Vivo Labeling and Cell Tracking.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Characterization of chromatin accessibility patterns in different mouse cell types using machine learning methods at single-cell resolution.Frontiers in genetics · 2023Article
- Polyploidy and Myc Proto-Oncogenes Promote Stress Adaptation via Epigenetic Plasticity and Gene Regulatory Network Rewiring.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Cardiac Hypertrophy: From Pathophysiological Mechanisms to Heart Failure Development.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- The Mechanism of Stem Cell Aging.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2022Review
- Polyploidy as a Fundamental Phenomenon in Evolution, Development, Adaptation and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The roles and mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in pathological myocardial remodeling.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Chromatin structure is determined by nucleosome positioning, histone modifications, and DNA methylation. How chromatin modifications are coordinately altered under pathological conditions remains elusive. Here we describe a stress-activated mechanism of concerted chromatin modification in the heart. In mice, pathological stress activates cardiomyocytes to express Brg1 (nucleosome-remodeling factor), G9a/Glp (histone methyltransferase), and Dnmt3 (DNA methyltransferase). Once activated, Brg1 recruits G9a and then Dnmt3 to sequentially assemble repressive chromatin-marked by H3K9 and CpG methylation-on a key molecular motor gene (Myh6), thereby silencing Myh6 and impairing cardiac contraction. Disruption of Brg1, G9a or Dnmt3 erases repressive chromatin marks and de-represses Myh6, reducing stress-induced cardiac dysfunction. In human hypertrophic hearts, BRG1-G9a/GLP-DNMT3 complex is also activated; its level correlates with H3K9/CpG methylation, Myh6 repression, and cardiomyopathy. Our studies demonstrate a new mechanism of chromatin assembly in stressed hearts and novel therapeutic targets for restoring Myh6 and ventricular function. The stress-induced Brg1-G9a-Dnmt3 interactions and sequence of repressive chromatin assembly on Myh6 illustrates a molecular mechanism by which the heart epigenetically responds to environmental signals. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Cardiomyocyte Biology: Integration of Developmental and Environmental Cues in the Heart edited by Marcus Schaub and Hughes Abriel.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.