Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26951591›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2016

Disclosure of Sexual Orientation and Uptake of HIV Testing and Hepatitis Vaccination for Rural Men Who Have Sex With Men.

Nicholas Metheny, Rob Stephenson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nicholas MethenyDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, School of Nursing and Center for Sexuality and Health Disparities, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan metheny@umich.edu.
Rob StephensonDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, School of Nursing and Center for Sexuality and Health Disparities, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe decision and ability of primary care clinician to make recommendations for routine human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing and hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines are shaped by knowledge of their patient's risk behaviors. For men who have sex with men, such knowledge requires disclosure of same-sex sexual behavior or sexual identity.

methodsData were analyzed from a national survey of rural men who have sex with men (N = 319) to understand whether the disclosure of sexual identity to clinicians was associated with increased uptake of HIV testing and hepatitis vaccinations.

resultsWe found that disclosure of sexual identity to clinicians was significantly associated (OR = 1.26; 95% CI, 1.08-1.47) with uptake of routine HIV testing and HAV/HBV vaccination.

conclusionOur finding reinforces the need for safe, nonjudgmental settings for patients to discuss their sexual identities freely with their clinicians.

Indexed as

DisclosureHomosexuality, MaleSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMalePhysician-Patient RelationsRisk-TakingRural PopulationUnited StatesVaccinationViral Hepatitis VaccinesYoung AdultViral Hepatitis VaccinesbisexualityHIVhomosexualityprevention & controlviral hepatitis vaccines

Identifiers

PMID26951591
PMCPMC4781519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.