Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26951254›Full record

ReviewCurrent rheumatology reports2016

The Regulation of Biosimilars in Latin America.

Ricardo Garcia, Denizar Vianna Araujo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current rheumatology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Mexican rheumatology: where do we stand?Rheumatology international · 2019
    Article
  9. Practical Guidance on Biosimilars, With a Focus on Latin America: What Do Rheumatologists Need to Know?Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. A bibliometric analysis of the global research on biosimilars.Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ricardo GarciaLatin American Center for Biological Research (CLAPBio), Rua São José, 696, Alto da Boa Vista, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, ZIP 04739-001. ricardogarcia@clapbio.com.
Denizar Vianna AraujoInternal Medicine Department at State University of Rio de Janeiro, Boulevard 28 de setembro 77, room 329, Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ZIP 20551-030. denizar@uerj.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article summarizes the regulatory scenario on biological medications in Latin America focusing on comparability studies, extrapolation of indications, interchangeability and pharmacovigilance issues. In the case of comparability studies, what is being discussed is the possibility of decreasing the clinical trials requirement, but that the molecule should be well characterized in the studies of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. With the worldwide-level approval of the first monoclonal antibody biosimilar, infliximab, extrapolation of indications are being discussed, since the behavior of the Latin America regulatory agencies has been different with regard to such issue. Another issue discussed by the regulatory agencies is the interchangeability between biological medications and their biosimilars, mainly due to the fact that there is a clear confusion on interchangeability and substitution concepts. Finally, the pharmacovigilance debate, according to what takes place globally, is related to the need for identifying and differentiating the reference biological medication and its biosimilars for traceability purposes.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsDrug and Narcotic ControlDrug SubstitutionHumansLatin AmericaPharmacovigilanceTherapeutic EquivalencyBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsBiosimilarsExtrapolation of indicationsInterchangeabilityLatin AmericaPharmacovigilanceRegulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.