Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26951097›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2016

The efficacy of iodine-125 permanent brachytherapy versus intensity-modulated radiation for inoperable salivary gland malignancies: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial.

Shu-Ming Liu, Hai-Bo Wang, Yan Sun, Yan Shi, Jie Zhang, Ming-Wei Huang, Lei Zheng, Xiao-Ming Lv, Bao-Min Zheng, Kathleen H Reilly and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02048254 (A Randomized Control Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02048254 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

A Randomized Control Trial (RCT) of Using Iodine-125 Brachytherapy Versus Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) to Treat Inoperable Salivary Gland Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking UniversityRan2014 to 2018Enrolled90ConditionsSalivary Gland CancerArmsbrachytherapy, IMRT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Lobaplatin promotesCell death & disease · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. CT-guidedJournal of Cancer · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shu-Ming LiuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Hai-Bo WangPeking University Clinical Research Institute, Xueyuan Rd 38#, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100191, PR China.
Yan SunDepartment of radiotherapy, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100142, PR China.
Yan ShiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Ming-Wei HuangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Lei ZhengDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Xiao-Ming LvDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China.
Bao-Min ZhengDepartment of radiotherapy, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100142, PR China.
Kathleen H ReillyIndependent Consultant, New York, NY, USA.
Xiao-Yan YanPeking University Clinical Research Institute, Xueyuan Rd 38#, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100191, PR China.
Ping JiPeking University Clinical Research Institute, Xueyuan Rd 38#, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100191, PR China.
Yang-Feng WuPeking University Clinical Research Institute, Xueyuan Rd 38#, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100191, PR China.
Jian-Guo ZhangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun South St, Haidian Dist, Beijing, 100081, PR China. rszhang@126.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation therapy is the method of choice for subjects with inoperable salivary gland malignancies. I-125 brachytherapy, delivering a high radiation dose to a tumor but sparing surrounding normal tissues, is supposed to be ideal modality for the treatment of salivary gland malignancies. We designed a randomised controlled clinical trial to compare the efficacy of I-125 permanent brachytherapy (PBT) versus intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for inoperable salivary gland malignancies. METHODS/

designIn this study, inclusion criteria are subjects with inoperable salivary gland malignancies, aged 18-80 years, have provided informed consent, with at least one measurable tumor focus, be able to survive ≥3 months, Karnofsky performance status ≥60, have adequate hematopoietic function of bone marrow, have normal liver and kidney function, and are willing to prevent pregnancy. Exclusion criteria include a history of radiation or chemotherapy, a history of other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, receiving other effective treatments, participating in other clinical trials, with circulatory metastasis, cognitive impairment, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, acute infection, uncontrolled systemic disease, history of interstitial lungdisease, and being pregnant or breast feeding. The study will be conducted as a clinical, prospective, randomised controlled trial with balanced randomisation (1:1). The planned sample size is 90 subjects. Subjects with inoperable salivary gland malignancies are randomised to receive either I-125 PBT or IMRT, with stratification by tumor size and neck lymph node metastasis. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24 months after randomization. The primary outcome is local control rate of the primary site (based on imaging findings and clinical examination, RECIST criteria) in 1 year. Secondary outcomes are progression-free survival, overall survival, quality of life (QOL) measured with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QOL Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-H&N35) of Chinese version, and safety of treatment. Chi-squared test is used to compare the local control rates in both groups. The survival curves are estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method, and log-rank test is used to test the significant difference. DISCUSSION: Only few observational studies have investigated the effect of I-125 PBT on inoperable salivary gland malignancies. To our knowledge, this is the first randomised controlled trial to investigate the efficacy of I-125 PBT for subjects with inoperable salivary gland malignancies, and will add to the knowledge base for the treatment of these subjects.

trial registrationThe study is registered to Clinical Trials.gov ( NCT02048254 ) on Jan 29, 2014.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic ProtocolsBrachytherapyRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSalivary Gland NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID26951097
PMCPMC4782516
OpenAlexW2295854087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.