Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26950853›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Genome-Wide Association Study for Incident Myocardial Infarction and Coronary Heart Disease in Prospective Cohort Studies: The CHARGE Consortium.

Abbas Dehghan, Joshua C Bis, Charles C White, Albert Vernon Smith, Alanna C Morrison, L Adrienne Cupples, Stella Trompet, Daniel I Chasman, Thomas Lumley, Uwe Völker and 57 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Genomic prediction of coronary heart disease.European heart journal · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  11. Phenomics and Robust Multiomics Data for Cardiovascular Disease Subtyping.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

67 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Abbas DehghanDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Joshua C BisCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Charles C WhiteDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Albert Vernon SmithIcelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Alanna C MorrisonHuman Genetics Center, and Division of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
L Adrienne CupplesDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Stella TrompetDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Daniel I ChasmanDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Thomas LumleyDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Uwe VölkerInterfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Brendan M BuckleyDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University College, Cork, Ireland.
Jingzhong DingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Majken K JensenDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Aaron R FolsomDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States of America.
Stephen B KritchevskySticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, United States of America.
Cynthia J GirmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.
Ian FordRobertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Marcus DörrDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site, Greifswald, Germany.
Veikko SalomaaNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
André G UitterlindenDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Gudny EiriksdottirIcelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Ramachandran S VasanBoston University's and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, United States of America.
Nora FranceschiniDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.
Cara L CartyPublic Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Jarmo VirtamoNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Serkalem DemissieDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Philippe AmouyelDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Pasteur Institute of Lille, Lille, France.
Dominique ArveilerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, EA 3430, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Susan R HeckbertCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Jean FerrièresDepartments of Cardiology and Epidemiology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Pierre DucimetièreNational Institute of Health and Medical Research (U258), Paris, France.
Nicholas L SmithDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Ying A WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
David S SiscovickThe New York Academy of Medicine, New York, NY, United States of America.
Kenneth M RiceDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Per-Gunnar WiklundDepartment of Medicine, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden.
Kent D TaylorInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, CA, United States of America.
Alun EvansUKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health Research (Northern Ireland), Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Frank KeeUKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health Research (Northern Ireland), Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Jerome I RotterInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, CA, United States of America.
Juha KarvanenNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Kari KuulasmaaNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Gerardo HeissDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Lenore J LaunerLaboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Albert HofmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcello R P MarkusDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site, Greifswald, Germany.
Lynda M RoseDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kaisa SilanderNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Peter WagnerNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Emelia J BenjaminBoston University's and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, United States of America.
Kurt LohmanDepartment of Epidemiology & Prevention, Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, United States of America.
David J StottInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Fernando RivadeneiraDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tamara B HarrisLaboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Daniel LevyBoston University's and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, United States of America.
Yongmei LiuDepartment of Epidemiology & Prevention, Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, United States of America.
Eric B RimmDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
J Wouter JukemaDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Henry VölzkeDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site, Greifswald, Germany.
Paul M RidkerDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Stefan BlankenbergDepartment of General and Interventional Cardiology, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Oscar H FrancoDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Vilmundur GudnasonIcelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland.
Bruce M PsatyCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Eric BoerwinkleHuman Genetics Center, and Division of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Christopher J O'DonnellBoston University's and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, United States of America.
Boston University · USErasmus MC · NLFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEWake Forest University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USGroup Health Cooperative · USIcelandic Heart Association · ISLeiden University Medical Center · NLNational Institutes of Health · USQueen's University Belfast · GBThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · USFramingham Heart Study · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Training GrantT32HL007055 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wayne D. Rosamond · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsR01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2014 to 2016
$8.9M
Genetic analysis of AGES-Reykjavik Study and the Health ABCZIAAG006000 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI HARRIS, TAMARA · 2009 to 2017
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105756NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007055NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData are limited on genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for incident coronary heart disease (CHD). Moreover, it is not known whether genetic variants identified to date also associate with risk of CHD in a prospective setting.

methodsWe performed a two-stage GWAS analysis of incident myocardial infarction (MI) and CHD in a total of 64,297 individuals (including 3898 MI cases, 5465 CHD cases). SNPs that passed an arbitrary threshold of 5×10-6 in Stage I were taken to Stage II for further discovery. Furthermore, in an analysis of prognosis, we studied whether known SNPs from former GWAS were associated with total mortality in individuals who experienced MI during follow-up.

resultsIn Stage I 15 loci passed the threshold of 5×10-6; 8 loci for MI and 8 loci for CHD, for which one locus overlapped and none were reported in previous GWAS meta-analyses. We took 60 SNPs representing these 15 loci to Stage II of discovery. Four SNPs near QKI showed nominally significant association with MI (p-value<8.8×10-3) and three exceeded the genome-wide significance threshold when Stage I and Stage II results were combined (top SNP rs6941513: p = 6.2×10-9). Despite excellent power, the 9p21 locus SNP (rs1333049) was only modestly associated with MI (HR = 1.09, p-value = 0.02) and marginally with CHD (HR = 1.06, p-value = 0.08). Among an inception cohort of those who experienced MI during follow-up, the risk allele of rs1333049 was associated with a decreased risk of subsequent mortality (HR = 0.90, p-value = 3.2×10-3).

conclusionsQKI represents a novel locus that may serve as a predictor of incident CHD in prospective studies. The association of the 9p21 locus both with increased risk of first myocardial infarction and longer survival after MI highlights the importance of study design in investigating genetic determinants of complex disorders.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAgedCohort StudiesCooperative BehaviorCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26950853
PMCPMC4780701
OpenAlexW2296321737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.