Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26950566›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2016

Early sexual initiation and multiple sexual partners among Vietnamese women: analysis from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2011.

Dinh Thai Son, Juhwan Oh, Jongho Heo, Nguyen Van Huy, Hoang Van Minh, Sugy Choi, Luu Ngoc Hoat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. The Development and Initial Validation of the Youth Sexual Intention Scale: Indonesian Version.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dinh Thai SonInstitute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; dinhthaison@gmail.com.
Juhwan OhJW LEE Center for Global Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; oh328@snu.ac.kr.
Jongho HeoJW LEE Center for Global Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Nguyen Van HuyInstitute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoang Van MinhInstitute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sugy ChoiJW LEE Center for Global Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Luu Ngoc HoatInstitute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanoi Medical University · VNSeoul National University · KRSan Diego State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnder current HIV transmission mechanisms operating in Vietnam, women are seen as victims of their male partners. Having multiple sexual partners is one of the well-known risk factors for HIV infection. However, little is known about women's risky sexual behaviour and their vulnerability to HIV in Vietnam. This study aims to explore association between early sexual initiation and the number of lifetime sexual partners in Vietnamese women. Although the Vietnamese culture is socially conservative in this area, identifying women's risky sexual behaviour is important for the protection of women at risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases.

designA total of 8,791 women, who reported having had sexual intercourse, were included in this analysis of data from the 2011 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey in Vietnam. Data were collected using two-stage strata sampling, first at the national level and second across six geographical regions (n=8,791). Multivariable logistic regressions describe association between early initiation of a sexual activity and lifetime multiple sexual partners.

resultsEarly sexual intercourse was significantly associated with having lifetime multiple sexual partners. Women who were aged 19 or younger at first sexual intercourse were over five times more likely to have multiple sexual partners, compared with women whose first sexual intercourse was after marriage; aged 10-14 years (OR=5.9; 95% CI=1.9-18.8) at first intercourse; and aged 15-19 years (OR=5.4; 95% CI=4.0-7.2) at first intercourse. There was significant association with having multiple sexual partners for women of lower household wealth and urban residence, but the association with educational attainment was not strong.

conclusionsThe study results call for health and education policies to encourage the postponement of early sexual activity in young Vietnamese women as protection against risky sexual behaviour later in life.

Indexed as

CoitusSexual PartnersAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultChildCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSexual Behavioradolescent sexual behaviourearly sexual initiationfirst intercoursemultiple sexual partnersrisky sexual behaviours

Identifiers

PMID26950566
PMCPMC4780093
OpenAlexW2289137050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.