Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26950274›Full record

ReviewOncotarget2016

Perspectives for immunotherapy: which applications might achieve an HIV functional cure?

Vincent Vieillard, Shahin Gharakhanian, Olivier Lucar, Christine Katlama, Odile Launay, Brigitte Autran, Raphael Ho Tsong Fang, Joël Crouzet, Robert L Murphy, Patrice Debré

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Conserved multiepitope vaccine constructs: A potent HIV-1 therapeutic vaccine in clinical trials.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Vincent VieillardSorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, INSERM, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France.
Shahin GharakhanianInnaVirVax, Cambridge Innovation Center, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Olivier LucarSorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, INSERM, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France.
Christine KatlamaAP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France.
Odile LaunayUniversité Paris Descartes, INSERM, CIC 1417, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Brigitte AutranSorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, INSERM, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France.
Raphael Ho Tsong FangInnaVirVax, Génopole, Evry, France.
Joël CrouzetInnaVirVax, Génopole, Evry, France.
Robert L MurphyCenter for Global Health, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Patrice DebréSorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 06, INSERM, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France.
Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses · FRGenopole (France) · FRCenter for Global Health · USHôpital Cochin · FRInnaVirVax (France) · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major advances achieved in devising successful combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) have enabled the sustained control of HIV replication. However, this is associated with costly lifelong treatment, partial immune restoration, chronic inflammation and persistent viral reservoirs. In this context, new therapeutic strategies deserve investigation as adjuncts to cART so as to potentiate immune responses that are capable of completely containing HIV pathogenicity, particularly if cART is discontinued. This may seem a dauntingly high hurdle given the results to date. This review outlines the key research efforts that have recently resurrected immunotherapeutic options, and some of the approaches tested to date. These areas include promising cytokines or vaccine strategies, using different viral or non-viral vectors based on polyvalent "mosaic" antigens and highly conserved HIV envelope peptides, broadly neutralizing antibodies or new properties of antibodies to improve the control of immune system homeostasis. These novel immunotherapeutic strategies appear promising per se, or in combination with TLR-agonists in order to bypass the complexity of the interplay between immune activation, massive CD4+ T-cell loss and viral persistence.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansImmunotherapyInflammationPeptidesVaccinationViral LoadAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Retroviral AgentsHIV Envelope Protein gp120Peptidesfunctional cureHIVimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID26950274
PMCPMC5122442
OpenAlexW2295462535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.