ReviewVirulence2016
Bloodstream infections in HIV-infected patients.
Review in Virulence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Determinants of Entero-Invasive and Non-Entero-Invasive Diarrheagenic Bacteria Among HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Adults in Ghana.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Observational
- Next-generation antifungal drugs: Mechanisms, efficacy, and clinical prospects.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025Review
- Cryptococcal Endocarditis in Humans-A Narrative Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Review
- Article
- Elements of dissemination in cryptococcosis.mBio · 2024Review
- Clinical Characteristics, Serotypes and Antimicrobial Resistance of InvasiveInfection and drug resistance · 2024Article
- Disseminated Cryptococcosis Is a Common Finding among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients with Suspected Sepsis and Is Associated with Higher Mortality Rates.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Microbiological profile of bloodstream infections and antimicrobial resistance patterns at a tertiary referral hospital in Amazon, Brazil.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2023Observational
- Multi-Clinical Factors Combined with an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Diagnosis Model for HIV-Infected People with Bloodstream Infection.Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Clinical characteristics of respiratory tract infection caused byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Article
- Risk Factors and Outcomes of Bloodstream Infections Among People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Longitudinal Cohort Study From 2000 to 2017.Open forum infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Article
- Clinical presentation of secondary infectious complications in COVID-19 patients in intensive care unit treated with tocilizumab or standard of care.European journal of internal medicine · 2021Article
- X-linked immunodeficient (XID) mice exhibit high susceptibility to Cryptococcus gattii infection.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Gut Bacteria Induce Granzyme B Expression in Human Colonic ILC3s In Vitro in an IL-15-Dependent Manner.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance inFrontiers in medicine · 2021Review
- Epidemiology and Outcomes of Bloodstream Infections in HIV-Patients during a 13-Year Period.Microorganisms · 2020Article
- Article
- Reduction of Immune Activation and Partial Recovery of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B-Induced Cytokine Production After Switching to an Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor-Containing Regimen: Results from an Observational Cohort Study.Clinical drug investigation · 2019Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In the combined antiretroviral therapy era, HIV-infected patients remain a vulnerable population for the onset of bloodstream infections (BSI). Worldwide, nontyphoid salmonellae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase negative staphylococci are the most important pathogens. Intravenous catheter associated infection, skin-soft tissue infection and endocarditis are associated with Gram-positive bacteremia. Among the Gram-negative, nontyphoidal Salmonella have been previously correlated to sepsis. Other causes of BSI in HIV-infected patients are mycobacteria and fungi. Mycobacteria constitute a major cause of BSI in limited resource countries. Fungal BSI are not frequent and among them Cryptococcus neoformans is the most common life-threatening infection. The degree of immunosuppression remains the key prognostic factor leading to the development of BSI.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.