Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26950148›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Extract of Polygonum cuspidatum Attenuates Diabetic Retinopathy by Inhibiting the High-Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) Signaling Pathway in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Eunjin Sohn, Junghyun Kim, Chan-Sik Kim, Yun Mi Lee, Jin Sook Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eunjin SohnKorean Medicine Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea. ssen4022@kiom.re.kr.
Junghyun KimKorean Medicine Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea. dvmhyun@kiom.re.kr.
Chan-Sik KimKorean Medicine Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea. chskim@kiom.re.kr.
Yun Mi LeeKorean Medicine Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea. candykong@kiom.re.kr.
Jin Sook KimKorean Medicine Convergence Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 34054, Korea. jskim@kiom.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is a well-known pro-inflammatory cytokine. We aimed to investigate the effect of the ethanol extract of the root of P. cuspidatum (PCE) on retinal inflammation in diabetic retinopathy. PCE (100 or 350 mg/kg/day) was administered to diabetic rats for 16 weeks, and hyperglycemia and body weight loss developed in the diabetic rats. The retinal expression levels of HMGB1 and receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and the activity of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) in the retina were examined. Additionally, a chromatin immunoprecipitation assay was performed to analyze the binding of NF-κB binding to the RAGE promoter in the diabetic retinas. The levels of HMGB1 and RAGE expression, NF-κB activity, and NF-κB binding to the RAGE promoter were increased in the diabetic retinas. However, treatment with PCE ameliorated the increases in HMGB1 and RAGE expression, and NF-κB activity in the retina. In addition, in diabetic rats, retinal vascular permeability and the loosening of the tight junctions were inhibited by PCE. These findings suggest that PCE has a preventative effect against diabetes-induced vascular permeability by inhibiting HMGB1-RAGE-NF-κB activation in diabetic retinas. The oral administration of PCE may significantly help to suppress the development of diabetic retinopathy in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

StreptozocinAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBinding SitesBlood GlucoseCapillary PermeabilityChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyDose-Response Relationship, DrugFallopia japonicaHMGB1 ProteinMaleNF-kappa BPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsAger protein, ratAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlood GlucoseHbp1 protein, ratHMGB1 ProteinNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsStreptozocindiabetic retinopathyhigh-mobility group box-1nuclear factor-kappa Breceptor for advanced glycation end products

Identifiers

PMID26950148
PMCPMC4808869
OpenAlexW2292589477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.