Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26950006›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2016

Genetically targeted magnetic control of the nervous system.

Michael A Wheeler, Cody J Smith, Matteo Ottolini, Bryan S Barker, Aarti M Purohit, Ryan M Grippo, Ronald P Gaykema, Anthony J Spano, Mark P Beenhakker, Sarah Kucenas and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Electrophysiological Mechanisms and Validation of Ferritin-Based Magnetogenetics for Remote Control of Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Review

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Michael A WheelerDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0689-6384
Cody J SmithDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Matteo OttoliniDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Bryan S BarkerNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Aarti M PurohitDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Ryan M GrippoDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Ronald P GaykemaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Anthony J SpanoDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Mark P BeenhakkerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Sarah KucenasDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Manoj K PatelDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Christopher D DeppmannDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Ali D GülerDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Funding

TRAINING IN CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008136 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI STUKENBERG, P. TODD · 1985 to 2020
$8.5M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN NEUROSCIENCET32GM008328 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LEE, KEVIN SCOTT · 1992 to 2017
$3.9M
Genetic Analysis of Glial Contribution to Peripheral Nervous System AssemblyR01NS072212 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KUCENAS, SARAH C · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
Mechanisms of Neuronal Competition During DevelopmentR01NS072388 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DEPPMANN, CHRISTOPHER D · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Sodium channels and neuronal excitability in chronic limbic epilepsy.R01NS075157 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PATEL, MANOJ K · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Tunable White Light Laser Confocal/Spectral Imaging MicroscopyS10RR025616 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PERIASAMY, AMMASI · 2009 to 2009
$500k
Establishment and Maintenance of the Spinal Cord Transition ZonesF32NS087791 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SMITH, CODY J. · 2014 to 2016
$128k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025616NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008136NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008328NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS087791NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072212NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optogenetic and chemogenetic actuators are critical for deconstructing the neural correlates of behavior. However, these tools have several limitations, including invasive modes of stimulation or slow on/off kinetics. We have overcome these disadvantages by synthesizing a single-component, magnetically sensitive actuator, "Magneto," comprising the cation channel TRPV4 fused to the paramagnetic protein ferritin. We validated noninvasive magnetic control over neuronal activity by demonstrating remote stimulation of cells using in vitro calcium imaging assays, electrophysiological recordings in brain slices, in vivo electrophysiological recordings in the brains of freely moving mice, and behavioral outputs in zebrafish and mice. As proof of concept, we used Magneto to delineate a causal role of striatal dopamine receptor 1 neurons in mediating reward behavior in mice. Together our results present Magneto as an actuator capable of remotely controlling circuits associated with complex animal behaviors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCells, CulturedCorpus StriatumDopaminergic NeuronsFerritinsHumansMagneticsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicRewardTRPV Cation ChannelsZebrafishFerritinsTrpv4 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID26950006
PMCPMC4846560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.