Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26949941›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Rapid Syphilis Testing Is Cost-Effective Even in Low-Prevalence Settings: The CISNE-PERU Experience.

Patricia Mallma, Patricia Garcia, Cesar Carcamo, Sergio Torres-Rueda, Rosanna Peeling, David Mabey, Fern Terris-Prestholt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patricia MallmaEpidemiology, STD/HIV Unit, School of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Patricia GarciaEpidemiology, STD/HIV Unit, School of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Cesar CarcamoEpidemiology, STD/HIV Unit, School of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Sergio Torres-RuedaLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Rosanna PeelingLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
David MabeyLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Fern Terris-PrestholtLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have addressed cost-effectiveness of syphilis testing of pregnant women in high-prevalence settings. This study compares costs of rapid syphilis testing (RST) with laboratory-based rapid plasma reagin (RPR) tests in low-prevalence settings in Peru. The RST was introduced in a tertiary-level maternity hospital and in the Ventanilla Network of primary health centers, where syphilis prevalence is approximately 1%. The costs per woman tested and treated with RST at the hospital were $2.70 and $369 respectively compared with $3.60 and $740 for RPR. For the Ventanilla Network the costs per woman tested and treated with RST were $3.19 and $295 respectively compared with $5.55 and $1454 for RPR. The cost per DALY averted using RST was $46 vs. $109 for RPR. RST showed lower costs compared to the WHO standard costs per DALY ($64). Findings suggest syphilis screening with RST is cost-effective in low-prevalence settings.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousCost-Benefit AnalysisDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansMothersPeruPoint-of-Care TestingPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrevalenceSyphilisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26949941
PMCPMC4780822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.