Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26949921›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2016

Characterization of functionally active gene fusions in human papillomavirus related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Theresa Guo, Daria A Gaykalova, Michael Considine, Sarah Wheelan, Aparna Pallavajjala, Justin A Bishop, William H Westra, Trey Ideker, Wayne M Koch, Zubair Khan and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Susceptibility of cytoskeletal-associated proteins for tumor progression.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. AKR1C3 is a biomarker and druggable target for oropharyngeal tumors.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  16. A newERJ open research · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Daria A GaykalovaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Michael ConsidineDivision of Oncology Biostatistics, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Sarah WheelanDivision of Oncology Biostatistics, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Aparna PallavajjalaDivision of Oncology Biostatistics, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Justin A BishopDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
William H WestraDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Trey IdekerDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Wayne M KochDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Zubair KhanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Elana J FertigDivision of Oncology Biostatistics, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Joseph A CalifanoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

TUMOR SUPPRESOR GENE PROMOTER HYPERMETHYLATION FOR DETECTION OF HEAD AND NECKP50DE019032 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, NISHANT · 2007 to 2016
$27.1M
A Systems Approach to Mapping the DNA Damage ResponseR01ES014811 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IDEKER, TREY · 2005 to 2021
$8.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN OTOLARYNGOLOGYT32DC000027 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAREY, JOHN PATRICK · 1989 to 2023
$5.5M
GENETIC ALTERATIONS AS DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC BIOMARKR01DE013152 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WAYNE M · 1999 to 2013
$5.0M
Epigenetic Biomarker Discovery in HPV Related HNSCCR01DE023347 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CALIFANO, JOSEPH A · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Dynamical Models of Cetuximab Resistance in HNSCC Based on Serial Genomics DataR01CA177669 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FERTIG, ELANA · 2014 to 2019
$1.8M
Characterizing genome-wide alternative splicing in HPV related HNSCCR21DE025398 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GAYKALOVA, DARIA A · 2015 to 2016
$446k
Identifying Malignant Cell Signaling from Protein Interactions an Polyomic DataK25CA141053 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FERTIG, ELANA · 2010 to 2014
$419k
NCI NIH HHS K25 CA141053NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177669NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000027NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE019032NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013152NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023347NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE025398NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) sequencing analysis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) recently reported on gene fusions, however, few human papillomavirus (HPV) positive samples were included, and the functional relevance of identified fusions was not explored. We therefore performed an independent analysis of gene fusions in HPV-positive oropharyngeal SCC (OPSCC). RNA sequencing was performed on 47 HPV-positive OPSCC primary tumors and 25 normal mucosal samples from cancer unaffected controls on an Illumina TruSeq platform. MapSplice2 was used for alignment and identification of fusion candidates. Putative fusions with less than five spanning reads, detected in normal tissues, or that mapped to the same gene were filtered out. Selected fusions were validated by RT-PCR and Sanger sequencing. Within 47 HPV-positive OPSCC tumors, 282 gene fusions were identified. Most fusions (85.1%) occurred in a single tumor, and the remaining fusions recurred in 2-16 tumors. Gene fusions were associated with significant up regulation of 16 genes (including EGFR and ERBB4) and down regulation of four genes (PTPRT, ZNF750, DLG2, SLCO5A1). Expression of these genes followed similar patterns of up regulation and down regulation in tumors without these fusions compared to normal tissue. Five of six gene fusions selected for validation were confirmed through RT-PCR and sequencing. This integrative analysis provides a method of prioritizing functionally relevant gene fusions that may be expanded to other tumor types. These results demonstrate that gene fusions may be one mechanism by which functionally relevant genes are altered in HPV-positive OPSCC.

Indexed as

Gene FusionPapillomaviridaeBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCluster AnalysisComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiomarkers, Tumorfunctional genomicsgene fusionhead and neck/oral cancershuman papillomavirusmechanisms of genomic alterations

Identifiers

PMID26949921
PMCPMC5579720
OpenAlexW2295094052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.