Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26949290›Full record

ArticleBehavioural neurology2016

The Effect of Task-Irrelevant Fearful-Face Distractor on Working Memory Processing in Mild Cognitive Impairment versus Healthy Controls: An Exploratory fMRI Study in Female Participants.

Amer M Burhan, Udunna C Anazodo, Jun Ku Chung, Amanda Arena, Ariel Graff-Guerrero, Derek G V Mitchell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amer M BurhanDivision of Geriatric Psychiatry at Schulich School of Medicine, Parkwood Institute, Mental Health Care Building, F2-349, London, ON, Canada N6C 0A7.
Udunna C AnazodoLawson Imaging, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada N6A 4V2.
Jun Ku ChungCAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada M5T 1R8.
Amanda ArenaDivision of Geriatric Psychiatry at Schulich School of Medicine, Parkwood Institute, Mental Health Care Building, F2-349, London, ON, Canada N6C 0A7.
Ariel Graff-GuerreroCAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada M5T 1R8.
Derek G V MitchellDepartment of Psychiatry at Schulich School of Medicine, The Brain and Mind Institute, Natural Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7.
Parkwood Institute · CALawson Health Research Institute · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a risk state for Alzheimer's disease, patients have objective cognitive deficits with relatively preserved functioning. fMRI studies have identified anomalies during working memory (WM) processing in individuals with MCI. The effect of task-irrelevant emotional face distractor on WM processing in MCI remains unclear. We aim to explore the impact of fearful-face task-irrelevant distractor on WM processing in MCI using fMRI. Hypothesis. Compared to healthy controls (HC), MCI patients will show significantly higher BOLD signal in a priori identified regions of interest (ROIs) during a WM task with a task-irrelevant emotional face distractor. Methods. 9 right-handed female participants with MCI and 12 matched HC performed a WM task with standardized task-irrelevant fearful versus neutral face distractors randomized and counterbalanced across WM trials. MRI images were acquired during the WM task and BOLD signal was analyzed using statistical parametric mapping (SPM) to identify signal patterns during the task response phase. Results. Task-irrelevant fearful-face distractor resulted in higher activation in the amygdala, anterior cingulate, and frontal areas, in MCI participants compared to HC. Conclusions. This exploratory study suggests altered WM processing as a result of fearful-face distractor in MCI.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionEmotionsFaceFearFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID26949290
PMCPMC4753321
OpenAlexW2258065558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.