Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26948783›Full record

ArticleJournal of cataract and refractive surgery2016

Comparison of very-high-frequency ultrasound and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography corneal and epithelial thickness maps.

Raksha Urs, Harriet O Lloyd, Dan Z Reinstein, Ronald H Silverman

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01403129 (Early Detection of Keratoconus Using Ultrasound), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01403129 completednot on this map

Early Detection of Keratoconus Using Ultrasound

TypeobservationalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2010 to 2020Enrolled250ConditionsKeratoconusArmsArtemis Ultrasound Exam, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Exam
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Understanding Corneal Epithelial Thickness Mapping.Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raksha UrsFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (Urs, Lloyd, Reinstein, Silverman), Columbia University Medical Center, and F.L. Lizzi Center for Biomedical Engineering (Silverman), Riverside Research, New York, New York, USA; London Vision Clinic (Reinstein), London, United Kingdom; Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (Reinstein), Paris, France. Electronic address: ru2118@cumc.columbia.edu.
Harriet O LloydFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (Urs, Lloyd, Reinstein, Silverman), Columbia University Medical Center, and F.L. Lizzi Center for Biomedical Engineering (Silverman), Riverside Research, New York, New York, USA; London Vision Clinic (Reinstein), London, United Kingdom; Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (Reinstein), Paris, France.
Dan Z ReinsteinFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (Urs, Lloyd, Reinstein, Silverman), Columbia University Medical Center, and F.L. Lizzi Center for Biomedical Engineering (Silverman), Riverside Research, New York, New York, USA; London Vision Clinic (Reinstein), London, United Kingdom; Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (Reinstein), Paris, France.
Ronald H SilvermanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (Urs, Lloyd, Reinstein, Silverman), Columbia University Medical Center, and F.L. Lizzi Center for Biomedical Engineering (Silverman), Riverside Research, New York, New York, USA; London Vision Clinic (Reinstein), London, United Kingdom; Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (Reinstein), Paris, France.
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
Early Detection of KeratoconusR01EY019055 · NEI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVERMAN, RONALD H · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY019055NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare corneal thickness and epithelial thickness measurements in maps obtained using the RTVue spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) system and the Artemis 2 immersion arc-scanning very-high-frequency ultrasound (VHF-US) system.

settingDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

designComparative study.

methodsEyes of normal volunteers were scanned with the SD-OCT system followed by the VHF-US system and then again by the SD-OCT system. On each map, the minimum corneal thickness and mean values of corneal thickness and epithelial thickness in the 3.0 mm radius zone and in 0.5 mm wide concentric annuli of up to a 3.0 mm radius around the corneal vertex were determined.

resultsBoth eyes of 12 normal volunteers were scanned. The corneal thickness values from both devices were highly correlated (R > 0.96); in the 3.0 mm radius zone, they were not statistically significantly different. There was no statistically significant change in epithelial thickness or corneal thickness in SD-OCT measurements taken before versus after immersion US. Although highly correlated (R > 0.76), the SD-OCT epithelial thickness values were systematically thinner (1.7 ± 2.1 μm) than the VHF-US measurements in the 3.0 mm radius zone (P < .01).

conclusionsThe corneal thickness measurements in the 3.0 mm radius zone in normal eyes were equivalent between the 2 systems. Although correlated, the VHF-US epithelial thickness measurements were systemically thicker than the SD-OCT values. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES: Drs. Silverman and Reinstein have a commercial interest in Arcscan, Inc. Dr. Reinstein is a consultant to Carl Zeiss Meditec. None of the other authors has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method presented.

Indexed as

Corneal PachymetryHigh-Energy Shock WavesAdultBiometryCorneaEpithelium, CornealFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleTomography, Optical CoherenceUltrasonics

Identifiers

PMID26948783
PMCPMC4782197
OpenAlexW2291583795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.