Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26948693›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2016

Estimating under- and over-reporting of drinking in national surveys of alcohol consumption: identification of consistent biases across four English-speaking countries.

Tim Stockwell, Jinhui Zhao, Thomas Greenfield, Jessica Li, Michael Livingston, Yang Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. MetALD: Clinical aspects, pathophysiology and treatment.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  15. Predictors of Alcohol Use, Alcohol-Related Problems, and Substance Use Following Adolescent Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Trends in Tobacco Use among 9th Graders in Sweden, 1991-2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tim StockwellCentre for Addictions Research of British Columbia, University of Victoria, BC, Canada.
Jinhui ZhaoCentre for Addictions Research of British Columbia, University of Victoria, BC, Canada.
Thomas GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, USA.
Jessica LiSection of Public Health, ScHARR, University of Sheffield, England, UK.
Michael LivingstonCentre for Alcohol Policy Research (CAPR), School of Psychology & Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Yang MengBresMed Health Solutions, Sheffield, England, UK.

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsQuestions about drinking 'yesterday' have been used to correct under-reporting of typical alcohol consumption in surveys. We use this method to explore patterns of over- and under-reporting of drinking quantity and frequency by population subgroups in four countries.

designMultivariate linear regression analyses comparing estimates of typical quantity and frequency of alcohol consumption with and without adjustments using the yesterday method. SETTING AND

participantsSurvey respondents in Australia (n = 26 648), Canada (n = 43 371), USA (n = 7969) and England (n = 8610). MEASUREMENTS: Estimates of typical drinking quantities and frequencies over the past year plus quantity of alcohol consumed the previous day.

findingsTypical frequency was underestimated by less frequent drinkers in each country. For example, after adjustment for design effects and age, Australian males self-reporting drinking 'less than once a month' were estimated to have in fact drunk an average of 14.70 (± 0.59) days in the past year compared with the standard assumption of 6 days (t = 50.5, P < 0.001). Drinking quantity 'yesterday' was not significantly different overall from self-reported typical quantities during the past year in Canada, the United States and England, but slightly lower in Australia (e.g. 2.66 versus 3.04 drinks, t = 20.4, P < 0.01 for women).

conclusionsPeople who describe themselves as less frequent drinkers appear to under-report their drinking frequency substantially, but country and subgroup-specific corrections can be estimated. Detailed questions using the yesterday method can help correct under-reporting of quantity of drinking.

Indexed as

Self ReportAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAustraliaCanadaChildEnglandFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultAlcoholAustraliaCanadaEnglandquantity-frequency methodsurveyunder-reportingUSAyesterday method

Identifiers

PMID26948693
PMCPMC4899158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.