Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26948502›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2016

Social behavior, interaction appraisals, and suicidal ideation in schizophrenia: The dangers of being alone.

Colin A Depp, Raeanne C Moore, Dimitri Perivoliotis, Jason L Holden, Joel Swendsen, Eric L Granholm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colin A DeppDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; VA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, United States. Electronic address: cdepp@ucsd.edu.
Raeanne C MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Dimitri PerivoliotisDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; VA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Jason L HoldenVA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Joel SwendsenUniversité of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, La Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Eric L GranholmDepartment of Psychiatry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; VA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, United States.

Funding

Enhancing Assertive Community Treatment with CBT and SST for SchizophreniaR01MH091057 · NIMH · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI GRANHOLM, ERIC L · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
Real-Time Mobile Cognitive Behavioral Intervention for Serious Mental IllnessR01MH100417 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
Real-Time Mobile Assessment of Daily Functioning Among Older HIV-Infected AdultsK23MH107260 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOORE, RAEANNE CRISTINE · 2015 to 2018
$927k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH107260NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH104725NIMH NIH HHS MH091057NIMH NIH HHS MH100417NIMH NIH HHS MH107260NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091057NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the increasing attention to social appraisals in suicide risk, the interpersonal correlates of suicidal thoughts and behavior in schizophrenia are not well understood. Ecological momentary assessment could reveal whether dysfunctional social appraisals and behavior are evident in people with schizophrenia with suicidal ideation. A total of 93 outpatients with diagnoses of schizophrenia with (n=18, 19%) and without (N=75; 81%) suicidal ideation participated in one week of intensive daily monitoring via mobile devices, generating real-time reports on the quantity of social interactions and appraisals about them, as well as information concerning concurrent affect and symptoms. The presence of suicidal ideation was not associated with the quantity of social interactions or time spent alone, but it was associated with the anticipation of being alone as well as greater negative and lower positive affect when alone. Despite this aversive experience of being alone, people with suicidal ideation reported negative appraisals about the value of recent and potential social interactions. These findings suggest that suicidal ideation in schizophrenia may not be associated with the quantity of social interactions, but with negative expectations about the quality of social interactions coupled with an aversive experience of being alone. Cognitive therapy interventions that address negative expectations and pleasure about social interactions, especially when alone, may reduce suicidal ideation.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologySocial BehaviorSuicidal IdeationAdultCell PhoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionEcological momentary assessmentMobile technologyPsychosisSelf-HarmSuicide

Identifiers

PMID26948502
PMCPMC4915940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.