Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26948422›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2016

Induction of Colonic M Cells during Intestinal Inflammation.

Kaila M Bennett, Erinn A Parnell, Candice Sanscartier, Sophia Parks, Gang Chen, Meera G Nair, David D Lo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Colonic epithelial regeneration shapes susceptibility tobioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaila M BennettBioengineering Interdepartmental Graduate Program, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California; Division of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
Erinn A ParnellDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
Candice SanscartierBioengineering Interdepartmental Graduate Program, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California; Division of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
Sophia ParksDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
Gang ChenDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
Meera G NairDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California.
David D LoDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California. Electronic address: david.lo@ucr.edu.
University of California, Riverside · US

Funding

UC Riverside MARC U* Star Undergraduate Research ProgramT34GM062756 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI MARTINEZ, ERNEST · 2001 to 2022
$8.7M
Genes regulating M cell differentiationR01AI063426 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI LO, DAVID D · 2005 to 2016
$3.6M
RELM-alpha regulation of hookworm-induced lung inflammationR01AI091759 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NAIR, MEERA GOH · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Electrostatic forces and M cell uptake at mucosal surfacesR21AI098973 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI LO, DAVID D · 2012 to 2013
$418k
M cell induction and function in mucosal tissuesR56AI063426 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI LO, DAVID D · 2017 to 2017
$291k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063426NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091759NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI098973NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI063426NIGMS NIH HHS T34 GM062756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal M (microfold) cells are specialized epithelial cells overlying lymphoid tissues in the small intestine. Unlike common enterocytes, M cells lack an organized apical brush border, and are able to transcytose microparticles across the mucosal barrier to underlying antigen-presenting cells. We found that in both the dextran sodium sulfate and Citrobacter rodentium models of colitis, significantly increased numbers of Peyer's patch (PP) phenotype M cells were induced at the peak of inflammation in colonic epithelium, often accompanied by loosely organized lamina propria infiltrates. PP type M cells are thought to be dependent on cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand; these cytokines were also found to be induced in the inflamed tissues. The induction of M cells was abrogated by anti-TNF-α blockade, suggesting that anti-TNF-α therapies may have similar effects in clinical settings, although the functional consequences are not clear. Our results suggest that inflammatory cytokine-induced PP type M cells may be a useful correlate of chronic intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCitrobacter rodentiumColitisColonCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1CytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsEpithelial CellsHumansIntestinal MucosaIrritantsMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Cx3cr1 protein, mouseCytokinesDextran SulfateIrritantsPglyrp1 protein, mouseReceptors, ChemokineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26948422
PMCPMC4861757
OpenAlexW2288515108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.