Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26948129›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Microglial P2Y12 is necessary for synaptic plasticity in mouse visual cortex.

G O Sipe, R L Lowery, M-È Tremblay, E A Kelly, C E Lamantia, A K Majewska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 315 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
315citing papers in PubMed
24.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

315 citing papers in PubMed, 533 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The neuroimmune-glutamate hypothesis of addiction.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
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  9. Pronounced Neuroplasticity in the Primary Visual Cortex of the 13-Lined Ground Squirrel during Hibernation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  13. Control of microglial dynamics by the Arp2/3 complex and the autism- and schizophrenia-associated protein CYFIP1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  17. Review
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255 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G O SipeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
R L LoweryDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
M-È TremblayDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
E A KellyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
C E LamantiaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
A K MajewskaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, box 603, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
University of Rochester · US

Funding

Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
INTERDEPARTMENTAL NEUROSCIENCE TRAININGT32NS007489 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI OLSCHOWKA, JOHN A · 2000 to 2014
$3.4M
Imaging visual plasticity in vivo.R01EY019277 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAJEWSKA, ANNA K · 2009 to 2016
$2.6M
VISUAL COMPUTATIONS FOR MOTOR CONTROLR01EY013319 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KNILL, DAVID C · 2001 to 2009
$2.6M
Role of P2Y12 and Purinergic Signaling in Microglia-Mediated Synaptic PlasticityF31NS086241 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIPE, GRAYSON OREN · 2014 to 2016
$87k
NEI NIH HHS EY013319NEI NIH HHS EY019277NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013319NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019277NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007026NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES 7026-34NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS086241NINDS NIH HHS F31NS086241NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007489NINDS NIH HHS T32NS007489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are the resident immune cells of the brain. Increasingly, they are recognized as important mediators of normal neurophysiology, particularly during early development. Here we demonstrate that microglia are critical for ocular dominance plasticity. During the visual critical period, closure of one eye elicits changes in the structure and function of connections underlying binocular responses of neurons in the visual cortex. We find that microglia respond to monocular deprivation during the critical period, altering their morphology, motility and phagocytic behaviour as well as interactions with synapses. To explore the underlying mechanism, we focused on the P2Y12 purinergic receptor, which is selectively expressed in non-activated microglia and mediates process motility during early injury responses. We find that disrupting this receptor alters the microglial response to monocular deprivation and abrogates ocular dominance plasticity. These results suggest that microglia actively contribute to experience-dependent plasticity in the adolescent brain.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAnimalsDominance, OcularMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaNeuronsReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12SynapsesVisual CortexP2ry12 protein, mouseReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12

Identifiers

PMID26948129
PMCPMC4786684
OpenAlexW2296597812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.