Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26947350›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology2016

Histological subtype of renal cell carcinoma significantly affects survival in the era of partial nephrectomy.

Daniel P Nguyen, Emily A Vertosick, Renato B Corradi, Antoni Vilaseca, Nicole E Benfante, Karim A Touijer, Daniel D Sjoberg, Paul Russo

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Urologic oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma: MRI features and their association with survival.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
    Article
  19. Molecular Imaging Diagnosis of Renal Cancer UsingDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel P NguyenUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Department of Urology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Electronic address: daniel.nguyen@insel.ch.
Emily A VertosickDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Renato B CorradiUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Antoni VilasecaUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Nicole E BenfanteUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Karim A TouijerUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Daniel D SjobergDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Paul RussoUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze whether the histological subtype of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) affects survival after surgical resection in contemporary patients, and if so, whether prognostic significance differs according to the type of surgical resection or tumor stage. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 2006 to 2014, 2,237 patients underwent surgical resection (25% radical nephrectomy and 75% partial nephrectomy [PN]) for nonmetastatic RCC at a tertiary referral center. Estimated survival function curves and Cox regression models evaluated the effect of histological subtype on recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS). Interaction analyses tested whether the effect of histological subtype depends on the type of surgical resection or tumor stage.

resultsPatients with RCC stage T2 or lower and those with low-grade conventional clear cell, papillary or chromophobe RCC of any stage had 5-year RFS probabilities>90%. Patients with clear cell papillary RCC stage T3 or greater had predicted 5-year RFS of 81%. However, 5-year OS probabilities were>94% for clear cell papillary RCC of any stage. High-grade conventional clear cell and papillary RCC stage T2 or lower, low-grade conventional clear cell and chromophobe RCC of any stage conferred 5-year OS probabilities of >93%. Unclassified RCC demonstrated the lowest OS probabilities at any stage. In multivariable analyses, histological subtype affected RFS (P<0.0001) and OS (P = 0.026) following surgical resection, with no differences in this association for radical nephrectomy vs. PN (RFS, P = 0.2; OS, P = 0.4), and across pathologic stages (RFS, P = 0.1; OS, P = 0.3). Compared with low-grade conventional clear cell RCC, chromophobe (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.30-1.75) and papillary RCC (HR = 0.30, 95% CI: 0.09-0.97) conferred lower risk of recurrence. Chromophobe (HR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.30-1.52) and clear cell papillary RCC (HR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.12-6.78) conferred the lowest risk of all-cause mortality.

conclusionsIn the era of PN for RCC, histological subtype remained a significant predictor of survival, regardless of type of surgical resection or tumor stage.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingNephrectomyPrognosisSurvival RateHistological subtypeRecurrenceRenal cell carcinomaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID26947350
PMCPMC5133368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.