Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26946271›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics2016

Evaluating the Potential Severity of Look-Alike, Sound-Alike Drug Substitution Errors in Children.

William T Basco, Sandra S Garner, Myla Ebeling, Katherine D Freeland, Thomas C Hulsey, Kit Simpson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient Safety in Ambulatory Pediatrics.Current treatment options in pediatrics · 2020
    Review
  2. Using drug knowledgebase information to distinguish between look-alike-sound-alike drugs.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

William T BascoDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC. Electronic address: bascob@musc.edu.
Sandra S GarnerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Outcome Sciences, South Carolina College of Pharmacy, Charleston, SC.
Myla EbelingDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Katherine D FreelandDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Thomas C HulseyDepartment of Epidemiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV.
Kit SimpsonDepartment of Health Administration and Policy, College of Health Professions, The Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Medical University of South Carolina · USCollege of Charleston · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Anne Courtney DeVries · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
SOUTH CAROLINA CLINICAL & TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE (SCTR)UL1RR029882 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2009 to 2011
$10.1M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
Assessment of Pediatric Look-alike, Sound-alike (LASA) Substitution ErrorsR03HS018841 · AHRQ · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BASCO, WILLIAM T · 2010 to 2011
$100k
AHRQ HHS R03 HS018841NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000062NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029882NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR029882NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLook-alike, sound-alike (LASA) drug name substitution errors in children may pose potentially severe consequences. Our objective was to determine the degree of potential harm pediatricians ascribe to specific ambulatory LASA drug substitution errors.

methodsWe developed a unified list of LASA pairs from published sources, removing selected drugs on the basis of preparation type (eg, injectable drugs). Using a modified Delphi method over 3 rounds, 38 practicing pediatricians estimated degree of potential harm that might occur should a patient receive the delivered drug in error and the degree of potential harm that might occur from not receiving the intended drug.

resultsWe identified 3550 published LASA drug pairs. A total of 1834 pairs were retained for the Delphi surveys, and 608 drug pairs were retained for round 3. Final scoring demonstrated that participants were able to identify pairs where the substitutions represented high risk of harm for receiving the delivered drug in error (eg, did not receive methylphenidate/received methadone), high risk of harm for not receiving the intended drug (eg, did not receive furosemide/received fosinopril), and pairs where the potential harm was high from not receiving the intended drug and from erroneously receiving the delivered drug (eg, did not receive albuterol/received labetalol).

conclusionsPediatricians have identified LASA drug substitutions that pose a high potential risk of harm to children. These results will allow future efforts to prioritize pediatric LASA errors that can be screened prospectively in outpatient pharmacies.

Indexed as

Medication ErrorsPatient SafetyPediatricsDelphi TechniqueDosage FormsDrug LabelingHumansTerminology as TopicDosage Formschildrenmedication errorpatient safetyprescription error

Identifiers

PMID26946271
PMCPMC4852303
OpenAlexW2115312952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.