Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26945586›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2016

Creating opportunities through mentorship, parental involvement, and safe spaces (COMPASS) program: multi-country study protocol to protect girls from violence in humanitarian settings.

Kathryn L Falb, Sophie Tanner, Leora Ward, Dorcas Erksine, Eva Noble, Asham Assazenew, Theresita Bakomere, Elizabeth Graybill, Carmen Lowry, Pamela Mallinga and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02384642 nacompletednot on this map

Creating Opportunities Through Mentoring, Parenting and Safe Spaces - a Randomized Controlled Trial in Democratic Republic of Congo

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2015 to 2016Enrolled1,633ConditionsSexual Assault, Interpersonal Relations, Marital Status, Domestic ViolenceArmsCOMPASS, COMPASS plus parenting
NCT02506543 nacompletednot on this map

Creating Opportunities Through Mentoring, Parental Involvement and Safe Spaces - Ethiopia

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2015 to 2016Enrolled1,014ConditionsSexual Assault, Interpersonal Relations, Marital Status, Domestic ViolenceArmsCOMPASS, No intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. HIV Risk Among Displaced Adolescent Girls in Ethiopia: the Role of Gender Attitudes and Self-Esteem.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kathryn L FalbInternational Rescue Committee, 122 E 42nd St, New York City, NY, 10168, USA. kathryn.falb@rescue.org.
Sophie TannerInternational Rescue Committee, 3 Bloomsbury Place, London, WC1A 2QL, UK. sophie.tanner@rescue.org.
Leora WardInternational Rescue Committee, 1730 M Street, NW - Suite 505, Washington DC, 20036, USA. leora.ward@rescue.org.
Dorcas ErksineInternational Rescue Committee, 3 Bloomsbury Place, London, WC1A 2QL, UK. dorcas.erskine@rescue.org.
Eva NobleInternational Rescue Committee, 122 E 42nd St, New York City, NY, 10168, USA. eva.noble@rescue.org.
Asham AssazenewInternational Rescue Committee, TK International Bldg. 6th Floor, Bole Rd, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. asham.assazenew@rescue.org.
Theresita BakomereInternational Rescue Committee, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. theresita.bakomere@rescue.org.
Elizabeth GraybillInternational Rescue Committee, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. Elizabeth.graybill@rescue.org.
Carmen LowryInternational Rescue Committee, Nairobi i-HUB, Galana Plaza, Wing B, 4th Floor, Kilimani, Nairobi, Kenya. carmen.lowry@rescue.org.
Pamela MallingaInternational Rescue Committee, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. pamela.mallinga@rescue.org.
Amy NeimanInternational Rescue Committee, TK International Bldg. 6th Floor, Bole Rd, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. amy.neiman@rescue.org.
Catherine PoultonInternational Rescue Committee, Place de la Vieille Halle aux Blés 16, 1000, Bruxelles, Belgium. catherine.poulton@rescue.org.
Katie RobinetteInternational Rescue Committee, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. katie.robinette@rescue.org.
Marni SommerColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, 722 W. 168th Street, Room 537, New York, NY, 10032, USA. ms2778@columbia.edu.
Lindsay StarkColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, 60 Haven Avenue, B-4, Suite 432, New York, NY, 10032, USA. ls2302@cumc.columbia.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence against adolescent girls in humanitarian settings is of urgent concern given their additional vulnerabilities to violence and unique health and well-being needs that have largely been overlooked by the humanitarian community. In order to understand what works to prevent violence against adolescent girls, a multi-component curriculum-based safe spaces program (Creating Opportunities through Mentorship, Parental involvement and Safe Spaces - COMPASS) will be implemented and evaluated. The objectives of this multi-country study are to understand the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of COMPASS programming to prevent violence against adolescent girls in diverse humanitarian settings. METHODS/

designTwo wait-listed cluster-randomized controlled trials are being implemented in conflict-affected communities in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (N = 886 girls aged 10-14 years) and in refugee camps in western Ethiopia (N = 919 girls aged 13-19 years). The intervention consists of structured facilitated sessions delivered in safe spaces by young female mentors, caregiver discussion groups, capacity-building activities with service providers, and community engagement. In Ethiopia, the research centers on the overall impact of COMPASS compared to a wait-list group. In DRC, the research objective is to understand the incremental effectiveness of the caregiver component in addition to the other COMPASS activities as compared to a wait-list group. The primary outcome is change in sexual violence. Secondary outcomes include decreased physical and emotional abuse, reduced early marriage, improved gender norms, and positive interpersonal relationships, among others. Qualitative methodologies seek to understand girls' perceptions of safety within their communities, key challenges they face, and to identify potential pathways of change. DISCUSSION: These trials will add much needed evidence for the humanitarian community to meet the unique needs of adolescent girls and to promote their safety and well-being, as well as contributing to how multi-component empowerment programming for adolescent girls could be adapted across humanitarian settings.

trial registrationClinical Trials NCT02384642 (Registered: 2/24/15) & NCT02506543 (Registered: 7/19/15).

Indexed as

AltruismMentorsSafetyAdolescentChildDemocratic Republic of the CongoEthiopiaFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsParentsPower, PsychologicalProgram EvaluationQualitative ResearchRefugeesSex Offenses

Identifiers

PMID26945586
PMCPMC4779562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.