Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26945352›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2016

Adverse Effects of Oral Nonselective and cyclooxygenase-2-Selective NSAIDs on Hospitalization for Acute Kidney Injury: A Nested Case-Control Cohort Study.

Chia-I Chou, Chia-Jen Shih, Yung-Tai Chen, Shuo-Ming Ou, Chih-Yu Yang, Shu-Chen Kuo, Dachen Chu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-I ChouFrom the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital (C-IC); School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei (C-JS, Y-TC, S-MO, C-YY, S-CK); Deran Clinic, Yilan (C-JS); Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Taipei City Hospital, Heping, Fuyou Branch (Y-TC); Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei (S-MO, C-YY); National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County (S-CK): Division of Infectious Diseases, Taipei Veterans General Hospital (SC-K); Institute of Public Health and Community Medicine Research Center, National Yang-Ming University (DC); Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences (DC); and Department of Neurosurgery, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (DC).
Chia-Jen Shih
Yung-Tai Chen
Shuo-Ming Ou
Chih-Yu Yang
Shu-Chen Kuo
Dachen Chu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association between the use of nonselective or cyclooxygenase (COX)-2-selective nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) in a general Asian population. We conducted an observational, nationwide, nested case-control cohort study using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database between 2010 and 2012. AKI cases were defined as hospitalization with a principle diagnosis of AKI. Each case was matched to 4 randomly selected controls based on age, sex, and the month and year of cohort entry. Odds ratios (ORs) were used to demonstrate the association between hospitalization for AKI and current, recent, or past use of an oral NSAID. During the study period, we identified 6199 patients with AKI and 24,796 matched controls. Overall, current users (adjusted OR 2.73, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.28-3.28) and recent users (adjusted OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.01-1.35) were associated with increased risk of hospitalization for AKI. The risk was also similar for nonselective NSAIDs. However, neither current nor recent use of COX-2 inhibitors was significantly associated with AKI events. Our study supported that the initiation of nonselective NSAIDs rather than COX-2 inhibitors is associated with an increased risk of AKI requiring hospitalization. Future randomized trials are needed to elucidate these findings.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCase-Control StudiesCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTaiwanAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26945352
PMCPMC4782836

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.