Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26945057›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2016

Dynamic internalization and recycling of a metal ion transporter: Cu homeostasis and CTR1, the human Cu⁺ uptake system.

Rebecca J Clifford, Edward B Maryon, Jack H Kaplan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Balancing cellular copper levels via the post-translational regulation of copper transport.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
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  2. Article
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  10. Association of Copper with Atherosclerosis and Treatment Strategies.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Copper in Gynecological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca J CliffordDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Edward B MaryonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Jack H KaplanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60607, USA kaplanj@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-6574
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

The role of transferrin receptor 2 in iron homeostasisP01GM067166 · NIGMS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI UNGER, VINZENZ · 2003 to 2013
$14.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5P01 GM067166NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM067166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cu ion (Cu) entry into human cells is mediated by CTR1 (also known as SLC31A1), the high-affinity Cu transporter. When extracellular Cu is raised, the cell is protected against excess accumulation by rapid internalization of the transporter. When Cu is lowered, the transporter returns to the membrane. We show in HEK293 cells overexpressing CTR1 that expression of either the C-terminal domain of AP180 (also known as SNAP91), a clathrin-coat assembly protein that sequesters clathrin, or a dominant-negative mutant of dynamin, decreases Cu-induced endocytosis of CTR1, as does a dynamin inhibitor and clathrin knockdown using siRNA. Utilizing imaging, siRNA techniques and a new high-throughput assay for endocytosis employing CLIP-tag methodology, we show that internalized CTR1 accumulates in early sorting endosomes and recycling compartments (containing Rab5 and EEA1), but not in late endosomes or lysosomal pathways. Using live cell fluorescence, we find that upon extracellular Cu removal CTR1 recycles to the cell surface through the slower-recycling Rab11-mediated pathway. These processes enable cells to dynamically alter transporter levels at the plasma membrane and acutely modulate entry as a safeguard against excess cellular Cu.

Indexed as

Cation Transport ProteinsClathrinCopperCopper Transporter 1DynaminsEndocytosisEndosomesHEK293 CellsHomeostasisHumansIon TransportMonomeric Clathrin Assembly ProteinsMutationProtein Transportrab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsClathrinclathrin assembly protein AP180CopperCopper Transporter 1Dynaminsearly endosome antigen 1Monomeric Clathrin Assembly Proteinsrab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab5 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSLC31A1 protein, humanVesicular Transport ProteinsCTR1Cu transporter recyclingMetal ion homeostasisRegulatory endocytosis

Identifiers

PMID26945057
PMCPMC4852764
OpenAlexW2289031994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.