Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26944296›Full record

ReviewEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology2016

Contemporary views on the genetics of anorexia nervosa.

Pei-an Betty Shih, D Blake Woodside

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03100656 (Solving EPHX2 and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Interactions in Anorexia Nervosa), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03100656 narecruitingnot on this map

Solving EPHX2 and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Interactions in Anorexia Nervosa

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan2016 to 2027Enrolled300ConditionsAnorexia NervosaArmsA breakfast sandwich
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pei-an Betty ShihDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0664, La Jolla, CA 92093-0664, USA. Electronic address: pbshih@ucsd.edu.
D Blake WoodsideInpatient Eating Disorders Service, Toronto General Hospital, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Canada. Electronic address: b.woodside@utoronto.ca.
University of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

West Coast Central Comprehensive Metabolomics Resource Core (WC3MRC)U24DK097154 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FIEHN, OLIVER · 2012 to 2017
$9.9M
Solving EPHX2 and PUFA Interactions in Anorexia NervosaR01MH106781 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHIH, PEI-AN (BETTY) · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Genetic Study of PP-Fold Polypeptide-Receptor Axis on Metabolic Syndrome RiskK01DK087813 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHIH, PEI-AN (BETTY) · 2011 to 2014
$544k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK087813NIDDK NIH HHS K01DK087813NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097154NIDDK NIH HHS U24DK097154NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious mental illness characterized by severe dietary restriction that leads to high rates of morbidity, chronicity, and mortality. Unfortunately, effective treatment is lacking and few options are available. High rates of familial aggregation and significant heritability suggested that the complex etiology of AN is affected by both genetic and environmental factors. In this paper, we review studies that reported common and rare genetic variation that influence susceptibility of AN through candidate gene studies, genome-wide association studies, and sequencing-based studies. We also discuss gene expression, methylation, imaging genetics, and pharmacogenetics to demonstrate that these studies have collectively advanced our knowledge of how genetic variation contributes to AN susceptibility and clinical course. Lastly, we highlight the importance of gene by environment interactions (G×E) and share our enthusiasm for the use of nutritional genomic approaches to elucidate the interaction among nutrients, metabolic intermediates, and genetic variation in AN. A deeper understanding of how nutrition alters genome stability, how genetic variation influences uptake and metabolism of nutrients, and how response to food components affects disordered eating, will lead to personalized dietary interventions and effective nutraceutical and pharmacological treatments for AN.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaDNA MethylationFamily HealthGene-Environment InteractionGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansNutritional Physiological PhenomenaPharmacogeneticsPrecision MedicineAnorexia nervosaGeneticsNutrigeneticsNutrigenomicsReview

Identifiers

PMID26944296
PMCPMC4801707
OpenAlexW2278906177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.