Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26943851›Full record

Observational studyJournal of neuro-oncology2016

Which elderly newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients can benefit from radiotherapy and temozolomide? A PERNO prospective study.

Enrico Franceschi, Roberta Depenni, Alexandro Paccapelo, Mario Ermani, Marina Faedi, Carmelo Sturiale, Maria Michiara, Franco Servadei, Giacomo Pavesi, Benedetta Urbini and 11 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Enrico FranceschiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria Hospital, Azienda USL - IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Roberta DepenniDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Alexandro PaccapeloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria Hospital, Azienda USL - IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Mario ErmaniDepartment of Neurosciences, Statistics and Informatics Unit, Azienda Ospedale-Università, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padua, Italy.
Marina FaediDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) - IRCCS, Viale Ghirotti, 286, 47521, Cesena, Italy.
Carmelo SturialeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bellaria Hospital, Azienda USL - IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Maria MichiaraDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Franco ServadeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Giacomo PavesiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ospedale S. Agostino-Estense, via Giardini 1355, 41126, Modena, Italy.
Benedetta UrbiniClinical Oncology Unit, St Anna University Hospital, Corso Giovecca 203, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Anna PisanelloNeurology Unit, IRCCS-Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Viale Risorgimento 80, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Girolamo CrisiDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Michele A CavalloDepartment of Neurosurgery, St Anna University Hospital, Corso Giovecca 203, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Claudio DazziDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, General Hospital, Via Randi 5, 48100, Ravenna, Italy.
Claudia BiasiniDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Taverna 49, 29100, Piacenza, Italy.
Federica BertoliniDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Claudia MucciariniMedical Oncology Unit, Ramazzini Hospital, Via Molinari 2, 41012, Carpi, Italy.
Giuseppe PasiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Infermi Hospital, Via Settembrini 2, 47900, Rimini, Italy.
Agostino BaruzziIRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Alba A BrandesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria Hospital, Azienda USL - IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Via Altura 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy. alba.brandes@yahoo.it.
PERNO Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of temozolomide concurrent with and adjuvant to radiotherapy (RT/TMZ) in elderly patients with glioblastoma (GBM) remains unclear. We evaluated the outcome of patients >70 years in the context of the Project of Emilia-Romagna Region in Neuro-Oncology (PERNO), the first Italian prospective observational population-based study in neuro-oncology. For this analysis the criteria for selecting patients enrolled in the PERNO study were: age >70 years; PS 0-3; histologically confirmed GBM; postoperative radiotherapy (RT) after surgery with or without concomitant temozolomide (TMZ) or postsurgical TMZ alone. Between January 2009 and December 2010, 76 GBM elderly patients were identified in the prospective PERNO study. Twenty-three patients did not receive any treatment after surgery, and 53 patients received postsurgical treatments (25 patients received RT alone and 28 patients RT/TMZ). Median survival was 11.1 months (95 % CI 8.8-13.5), adding temozolomide concomitant and adjuvant to radiotherapy it was 11.6 months (95 % CI 8.6-14.6), and 9.3 months (95 % CI 8.1-10.6) in patients treated with RT alone (P = 0.164). However, patients with MGMT methylated treated with RT/TMZ obtained a better survival (17.2 months, 95 % CI 11.5-22.9) (P = 0.042). No difference in terms of survival were observed if patients with MGMT unmethylated tumor received RT alone, or RT/TMZ or, in MGMT methylated tumor, if patients received radiotherapy alone. In elderly patients RT/TMZ represent a widely used approach but it is effective with methylated MGMT tumors only.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBrain NeoplasmsDacarbazineDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesGlioblastomaHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticProspective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTemozolomideTumor Suppressor ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesMGMT protein, humanTemozolomideTumor Suppressor ProteinsElderlyGlioblastomaMGMT methylationRadiotherapyTemozolomide

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.