Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26943659›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2016

Laparoscopic Roux en-Y Gastric Bypass Using a Modified Retrocolic-Supracolic Approach: Outcomes from 300 Patients.

Waleed Al-Khyatt, Charles A Bull, Sherif Awad, Javed Ahmed

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Waleed Al-KhyattThe East-Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.
Charles A BullThe East-Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.
Sherif AwadThe East-Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK. sherif.awad@nhs.net.
Javed AhmedThe East-Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.
Royal Derby Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic Roux en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) achieves sustained long-term weight loss and reduced mortality in morbidly obese patients. It is routinely performed using an ante- or retrocolic approach with the jejuno-jejunostomy constructed in the infracolic compartment. We have modified the standard technique of performing LRYGB by constructing both anastomoses in the supracolic compartment. This study describes the outcomes of consecutive primary LRYGB performed using this novel retrocolic-supracolic approach.

methodsData were prospectively collected on consecutive primary LRYGB performed in a tertiary-referral Bariatric Centre in the United Kingdom from September 2009 to March 2013. Data included demographics, operative outcomes (duration of surgery, postoperative anastomotic leak/bleeding/reoperations), development of strictures, length of stay, excess weight loss (EWL) and resolution of diabetes mellitus.

resultsHand-sewn LRYGB was successfully performed using the retrocolic-supracolic approach in 300 of 307 (98 %) consecutive patients (72 % female). Median (IQR) age, weight and baseline body mass index were 49 (41-56) years, 146 (134-163) kg and 52.9 (48.8-57.2) kg/m(2), respectively. There were 4 (1.3 %) anastomotic leaks and 8 (2.6 %) postoperative bleeds. The 30-day reoperation rate was 1.6 %. Median (IQR) hospital stay was 2 (2-2) days. Postoperative dysphagia requiring endoscopic balloon dilatation occurred in 19 (6.3 %) patients. Mean ± SD 12-month EWL was 69.9 ± 19.0 %. Within the follow-up period, 81 % of patients with type II diabetes mellitus achieved remission and 19 % reduced dosage of diabetes medication.

conclusionsLRYGB performed using the retrocolic-supracolic approach was safe, feasible, technically advantageous and resulted in clinical outcomes akin to the standard infracolic approach.

Indexed as

AdultAnastomosis, Roux-en-YAnastomotic LeakDeglutition DisordersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DilatationFemaleGastric BypassHumansJejunumLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPostoperative Hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID26943659
OpenAlexW2292583151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.