Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26942766›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2016

Screening for Antepartum Depression Through Community Health Outreach in Swaziland.

Mats Målqvist, Kelly Clarke, Themba Matsebula, Mattias Bergman, Mark Tomlinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Prevalence and factors associated with postpartum depression at a primary healthcare facility in Eswatini.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Mats MålqvistInternational Maternal and Child Health, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. mats.malqvist@kbh.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-8184-3530
Kelly ClarkeUniversity College London, London, UK.
Themba MatsebulaSiphilile Maternal and Child Health (NGO), Matsapha, Swaziland.
Mattias BergmanInternational Maternal and Child Health, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mark TomlinsonStellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Uppsala University · SEStellenbosch University · ZAUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Neighborhood Alcohol & HIV Prevention in South African TownshipsR01AA017104 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY JANE · 2007 to 2011
$3.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal depression, including antepartum and postpartum depression, is a neglected public health issue with potentially far-reaching effects on maternal and child health. We aimed to measure the burden of antepartum depression and identify risk factors among women in a peri-urban community in Swaziland. We conducted a cross-sectional study within the context of a community outreach peer support project involving "Mentor Mothers". We used of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to screen women for depression during the third trimester of pregnancy, using a cut-off score of ≥13 to indicate depression. We also collected demographic and socioeconomic factors, and assessed the association of these factors with EPDS score using logistic regression models. A total of 1038 pregnant women were screened over a period of 9 months. Almost a quarter (22.7 %) had EPDS scores ≥13 and 41.2 % were HIV positive. A fifth, 17.5 % were teenagers and 73.7 % were unemployed. Depression was not associated with HIV status, age or employment status. However, women with multiple socioeconomic stressors were found to be more likely to score highly on the EPDS. Depression was common among pregnant women in the peri-urban areas of Swaziland. Screening for depression using the EPDS is feasible and can be included in the community health worker standard tool box as a way to improve early detection of depression and to highlight the importance of maternal mental health as a core public health concern.

Indexed as

Community-Institutional RelationsAdolescentDepressionEswatiniFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMothersPregnancyYoung AdultAntepartum depressionCommunity healthEPDSSwaziland

Identifiers

PMID26942766
PMCPMC5659190
OpenAlexW2291208961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.