Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26942602›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Genetic Ablation of Type III Adenylyl Cyclase Exerts Region-Specific Effects on Cilia Architecture in the Mouse Nose.

Rosemary C Challis, Huikai Tian, Wenbin Yin, Minghong Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. 5-HTBrain research · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosemary C ChallisDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America.
Huikai TianDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America.
Wenbin YinDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America.
Minghong MaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America.
University of Pennsylvania · USQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

Olfactory Modulation of Respiration-Entrained Brain Activity and BehaviorR01DC006213 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MA, MINGHONG · 2005 to 2024
$8.2M
Modulation of Olfactory CiliaR01DC011554 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MA, MINGHONG · 2012 to 2014
$863k
Regulation of Olfactory Cilia Structure and FunctionF31DC013945 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHALLIS, ROSEMARY CHRISTINE LEWIS · 2014 to 2015
$58k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC013945NIDCD NIH HHS F31DC013945NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006213NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC006213NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011554NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC011554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently reported that olfactory sensory neurons in the dorsal zone of the mouse olfactory epithelium exhibit drastic location-dependent differences in cilia length. Furthermore, genetic ablation of type III adenylyl cyclase (ACIII), a key olfactory signaling protein and ubiquitous marker for primary cilia, disrupts the cilia length pattern and results in considerably shorter cilia, independent of odor-induced activity. Given the significant impact of ACIII on cilia length in the dorsal zone, we sought to further investigate the relationship between cilia length and ACIII level in various regions throughout the mouse olfactory epithelium. We employed whole-mount immunohistochemical staining to examine olfactory cilia morphology in phosphodiesterase (PDE) 1C-/-;PDE4A-/- (simplified as PDEs-/- hereafter) and ACIII-/- mice in which ACIII levels are reduced and ablated, respectively. As expected, PDEs-/- animals exhibit dramatically shorter cilia in the dorsal zone (i.e., where the cilia pattern is found), similar to our previous observation in ACIII-/- mice. Remarkably, in a region not included in our previous study, ACIII-/- animals (but not PDEs-/- mice) have dramatically elongated, comet-shaped cilia, as opposed to characteristic star-shaped olfactory cilia. Here, we reveal that genetic ablation of ACIII has drastic, location-dependent effects on cilia architecture in the mouse nose. These results add a new dimension to our current understanding of olfactory cilia structure and regional organization of the olfactory epithelium. Together, these findings have significant implications for both cilia and sensory biology.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAdenylyl CyclasesAnimalsCiliaMiceNoseOrgan SpecificityPhosphoric Diester Hydrolasesadenylate cyclase 3Adenylyl CyclasesPhosphoric Diester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID26942602
PMCPMC4778765
OpenAlexW2290711576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.