Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26941803›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2016

T-cell receptor phenotype pattern in atopic children using commercial fluorescently labeled antibodies against 21 human class-specific v segments for the tcrβ chain (vβ) of peripheral blood: a cross sectional study.

Gassem Gohal, Christine McCusker, Bruce Mazer, Reza Alizadehfar, Duncan Lejtenyi, Moshe Ben-Shoshan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Respiratory tract mucous membrane microecology and asthma.Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gassem GohalDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, 1001 Boulevard Décarie, Room A 02.2227, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
Christine McCuskerDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, 1001 Boulevard Décarie, Room A 02.2227, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
Bruce MazerMcGill University Health Center, 1001 Decarie Blvd Room EM3-2232, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
Reza AlizadehfarDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, 1001 Boulevard Décarie, Room A 02.2227, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
Duncan LejtenyiDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, 1001 Boulevard Décarie, Room A 02.2227, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
Moshe Ben-ShoshanDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, 1001 Boulevard Décarie, Room A 02.2227, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1 Canada.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundT-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire development is an integral part of the adaptive immune response. T-cell activation requires recognition of appropriately processed antigens by the TCR. Development of a diverse repertoire of TCRs is therefore essential to ensure adequate protection from potential threats. The majority of T-cells in peripheral blood have TCRs composed of an alpha and a beta chain. At the DNA level, the TCR genes are formed through directed recombination from germline sequences-the so-called VDJ recombination [variable (V) joining (J) diversity (D) gene segments] which results in variations in the repertoire. The most variable part of TCRs is the Vβ region (VβTCR), which has multiple V segment families that can be quantitatively measured. However, only sparse data exists on the normal levels of the VβTCR repertoire in healthy children. We aimed to establish normal values for the VβTCR repertoire in atopic children without immunodeficiency.

methodsFifty-three children were recruited from food allergy, drug allergy, chronic urticaria and anaphylaxis registries and were divided into groups based on age: >0-2 years, 3-6 years, and 6-18 years. We used commercially available and fluorescently labeled antibodies against 21 human class-specific V segments of the TCRβ chain (Vβ) to study in peripheral blood the quantitative pattern of Vβ variation by flow cytometry.

resultsChildren of all ages exhibited a similar pattern of TCR Vβ expression. Vβ 2 was the most commonly expressed family in all three age groups [9.5 % (95 % CI, 8.9, 10 %), 8.8 % (95 % CI, 7.4, 10.2 %) and 7.6 % (7.0, 8.3 %) respectively]. However, the percentage of Vβ 2 decreased in older children and the percentage of Vβ 1 was higher in males. TCR Vβ expression in our sample of atopic children did not differ substantially from previously published levels in non-atopic cohorts.

conclusionTCR Vβ diversity follows a predictable and comparable pattern in atopic and healthy non-atopic children. Establishing normal levels for healthy children with and without atopy will contribute to a better definition of Vβ receptor deviation in children with primary immunodeficiency and/or immunodysregulation conditions.

Identifiers

PMID26941803
PMCPMC4776431
OpenAlexW2292941434

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.