Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26941739›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2016

Vitamin D and Immune Response: Implications for Prostate Cancer in African Americans.

Ken Batai, Adam B Murphy, Larisa Nonn, Rick A Kittles

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Vitamin D and prostate cancer prevention.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nutrition, inflammation and cancer.Nature immunology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Racial disparities in prostate cancer: a molecular perspective.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ken BataiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Arizona , Tucson, AZ , USA.
Adam B MurphyDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Larisa NonnDepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Rick A KittlesDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Arizona , Tucson, AZ , USA.
University of Arizona · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Research Education CoreU54CA202997 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CIECIERSKI, CHRISTINA, FEINGLASS, JOSEPH M · 2015 to 2024
$13.8M
Biological and Environmental modifiers of Vitamin D3 and Prostate Cancer RiskR01MD007105 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KITTLES, RICK A. · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Biological & Environmental Mediators of Vitamin D and Aggressive Prostate CancerIK2CX000926 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MURPHY, ADAM BRYANT · 2013 to 2019
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000926NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS U54 CA202997NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cancer among men in the U.S. African American (AA) men have a higher incidence and mortality rate compared to European American (EA) men, but the cause of PCa disparities is still unclear. Epidemiologic studies have shown that vitamin D deficiency is associated with advanced stage and higher tumor grade and mortality, while its association with overall PCa risk is inconsistent. Vitamin D deficiency is also more common in AAs than EAs, and the difference in serum vitamin D levels may help explain the PCa disparities. However, the role of vitamin D in aggressive PCa in AAs is not well explored. Studies demonstrated that the active form of vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, has anti-inflammatory effects by mediating immune-related gene expression in prostate tissue. Inflammation also plays an important role in PCa pathogenesis and progression, and expression of immune-related genes in PCa tissues differs significantly between AAs and EAs. Unfortunately, the evidence linking vitamin D and immune response in relation to PCa is still scarce. This relationship should be further explored at a genomic level in AA populations that are at high risk for vitamin D deficiency and fatal PCa.

Indexed as

African Americanshealth disparitiesinflammationprostate cancervitamin D

Identifiers

PMID26941739
PMCPMC4761841
OpenAlexW2296605222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.