Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26941698›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2016

Training of Dental Professionals in Motivational Interviewing can Heighten Interdental Cleaning Self-Efficacy in Periodontal Patients.

Johan P Woelber, Narin Spann-Aloge, Gilgamesh Hanna, Goetz Fabry, Katrin Frick, Rigo Brueck, Andreas Jähne, Kirstin Vach, Petra Ratka-Krüger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Johan P WoelberDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
Narin Spann-AlogeDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
Gilgamesh HannaDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
Goetz FabryDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
Katrin FrickGerman Academy for Psychology Berlin, Germany.
Rigo BrueckPrivate Psychological Practice, San Diego CA, USA.
Andreas JähneRhein-Jura Klinik, Clinic for Psychotherapy Bad Säckingen, Germany.
Kirstin VachDepartment of Medical Biometry and Statistics, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
Petra Ratka-KrügerDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Medical Center Freiburg Freiburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Freiburg · DEAcura Kliniken · DECalifornia Psychological Association · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe success of periodontal therapy depends on the adherence of patients to professional recommendations. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of a workshop in motivational interviewing (MI) on non-surgical periodontal treatment performed by dental students. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn the experimental group patients with periodontitis were treated by students trained in MI, while in the control group patients were treated by students who had not been trained in MI. Clinical oral parameters were assessed by a blinded periodontist in addition to the evaluation of psychological questionnaires given before and after the non-surgical periodontal treatment (6 months). Conversations between patients and students were recorded and rated with the Motivational Treatment Integrity Code (MITI-d) by a blinded psychologist.

resultsThere were 73 patients in the MI group and 99 patients in the control group. The MI group showed significantly higher scores in the MITI-d analysis. Regression analysis showed that there were no significant differences between groups with regard to plaque level, gingival bleeding, pocket depth reduction or bleeding upon probing. However, patients in the MI-group showed significantly higher interdental cleaning self-efficacy than patients in the control group (MI = 19.57 ± 4.7; control = 17.38 ± 6.01; p = 0.016).

conclusionTeaching MI to dental students resulted in a significant improvement in the self-efficacy of interdental cleaning in patients compared to a control group of non-trained students, but no improvement in other aspects of non-surgical periodontal therapy. The study also showed that an 8-h workshop with supervision significantly improved the MI-compliant conversations of dental students without requiring more conversation time.

Indexed as

motivational interviewingoral hygienepatient complianceperiodontitisself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID26941698
PMCPMC4764709
OpenAlexW2303009750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.