Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26941169›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2016

Digoxin-Mediated Upregulation of RGS2 Protein Protects against Cardiac Injury.

Benita Sjögren, Sergio Parra, Kevin B Atkins, Behirda Karaj, Richard R Neubig

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  9. Regulator of G protein signaling 2 inhibits GαThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2022
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benita SjögrenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan (B.S., B.K., R.R.N.); and Department of Pharmacology (S.P.) and Department of Internal Medicine (K.B.A.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan sjogren1@msu.edu.
Sergio ParraDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan (B.S., B.K., R.R.N.); and Department of Pharmacology (S.P.) and Department of Internal Medicine (K.B.A.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kevin B AtkinsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan (B.S., B.K., R.R.N.); and Department of Pharmacology (S.P.) and Department of Internal Medicine (K.B.A.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Behirda KarajDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan (B.S., B.K., R.R.N.); and Department of Pharmacology (S.P.) and Department of Internal Medicine (K.B.A.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Richard R NeubigDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan (B.S., B.K., R.R.N.); and Department of Pharmacology (S.P.) and Department of Internal Medicine (K.B.A.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michigan State University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
RAPID KINETICS OF A2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR ACTIVATIONR01GM039561 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEUBIG, RICHARD R · 1989 to 2013
$7.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039561NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM39561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins have emerged as novel drug targets since their discovery almost two decades ago. RGS2 has received particular interest in cardiovascular research due to its role in regulating Gqsignaling in the heart and vascular smooth muscle. RGS2(-/-)mice are hypertensive, prone to heart failure, and display accelerated kidney fibrosis. RGS2 is rapidly degraded through the proteasome, and human mutations leading to accelerated RGS2 protein degradation correlate with hypertension. Hence, stabilizing RGS2 protein expression could be a novel route in treating cardiovascular disease. We previously identified cardiotonic steroids, including digoxin, as selective stabilizers of RGS2 protein in vitro. In the current study we investigated the functional effects of digoxin-mediated RGS2 protein stabilization in vivo. Using freshly isolated myocytes from wild-type and RGS2(-/-)mice treated with vehicle or low-dose digoxin (2µg/kg/day for 7 days) we demonstrated that agonist-induced cAMP levels and cardiomyocyte contractility was inhibited by digoxin in wild-type but not in RGS2(-/-)mice. This inhibition was accompanied by an increase in RGS2 protein levels in cardiomyocytes as well as in whole heart tissue. Furthermore, digoxin had protective effects in a model of cardiac injury in wild-type mice and this protection was lost in RGS2(-/-)mice. Digoxin is the oldest known therapy for heart failure; however, beyond its activity at the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase, the exact mechanism of action is not known. The current study adds a novel mechanism, whereby through stabilizing RGS2 protein levels digoxin could exert its protective effects in the failing heart.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiotonic AgentsCyclic AMPDigoxinHeart DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial ContractionMyocytes, CardiacReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRGS ProteinsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseUp-RegulationCardiotonic AgentsCyclic AMPDigoxinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRgs2 protein, mouseRGS ProteinsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

Identifiers

PMID26941169
PMCPMC4851323
OpenAlexW2295359904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.