ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2016
Colorectal Surgery in Patients with HIV and AIDS: Trends and Outcomes over a 10-Year Period in the USA.
Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differences in utilization, complications, and mortality after cancer surgery by HIV status among Medicaid beneficiaries from 2001-2021.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Human immunodeficiency virus-related renal cell carcinoma: a 13.5-year experience.AIDS research and therapy · 2025Article
- Antiretroviral Therapy during Long-term Surgical Care: 'Exploring Difficult Cases in HIV Clinics' of the Korean Society for AIDS Conference in 2023.Infection & chemotherapy · 2024Review
- Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Elective Abdominal and Pelvic Surgery at Primary and Secondary Hospitals in Low-Middle-Income Countries (LMIC's): Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendation.World journal of surgery · 2022Review
- Symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection is associated with advanced presentation and perioperative mortality in patients undergoing surgery for peripheral arterial disease.Journal of vascular surgery · 2022Article
- Non-HPV Perianal and Anorectal Sexually Transmitted Viral Infections.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2019Review
- Short-term outcomes for lung cancer resection surgery in HIV infection.AIDS (London, England) · 2019Article
- The evaluation of risk-benefit ratio for gut tissue sampling in HIV cure research.Journal of virus eradication · 2017Article
- Malignancies in women with HIV infection.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2017Review
- Efficacy and postoperative outcomes of kidney stone surgery in HIV-positive patients: A retrospective cohort study.Therapeutic advances in urologyArticle
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHIV has become a chronic disease, which may render this population more prone to developing the colorectal pathologies that typically affect older Americans.
methodsA retrospective review of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample was performed to identify patients who underwent colon and rectal surgery from 2001 to 2010. Multivariate analysis was used to evaluate outcomes among the general population, patients with HIV, and patients with AIDS.
resultsHospital admissions for colon and rectal procedures of patients with HIV/AIDS grew at a faster rate than all-cause admissions of patients with HIV/AIDS, with mean yearly increases of 17.8 and 2.1 %, respectively (p < 0.05). Patients with HIV/AIDS undergoing colon and rectal operations for cancer, polyps, diverticular disease, and Clostridium difficile were younger than the general population (51 vs. 65 years; p < 0.01). AIDS was independently associated with increased odds of mortality (OR 2.11; 95 % CI 1.24, 3.61), wound complications (OR 1.53; 95 % CI 1.09, 2.17), and pneumonia (OR 2.02; 95 % CI 1.33, 3.08). Risk-adjusted outcomes of colorectal surgery in patients with HIV did not differ significantly from the general population.
conclusionPostoperative outcomes in patients with HIV are similar to the general population, while patients with AIDS have a higher risk of mortality and certain complications.
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