Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26940584›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2016

Disease-drug database for pharmacogenomic-based prescribing.

S Hussain, B B Kenigsberg, K Danahey, Y M Lee, P M Galecki, M J Ratain, P H O'Donnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

S HussainCenter for Personalized Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
B B KenigsbergInternal Medicine Residency Program, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
K DanaheyCenter for Personalized Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Y M LeeCommittee on Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
P M GaleckiCenter for Personalized Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
M J RatainCenter for Personalized Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
P H O'DonnellCenter for Personalized Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Pharmacogenomics of Anti-platlet Intervention-2 (PAPI-2) StudyU01HL105198 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2010 to 2014
$13.6M
The 1200 Patients Project: Studying Clinical Implementation of PharmacogenomicsK23GM100288 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI O'DONNELL, PETER HUGH · 2013 to 2016
$751k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL105198NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM100288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Providers have expressed a strong desire to have additional clinical decision-support tools to help with interpretation of pharmacogenomic results. We developed and tested a novel disease-drug association tool that enables pharmacogenomic-based prescribing to treat common diseases. First, 324 drugs were mapped to 484 distinct diseases (mean number of drugs treating each disease was 4.9; range 1-37). Then the disease-drug association tool was pharmacogenomically annotated, with an average of 1.8 pharmacogenomically annotated drugs associated/disease. Applying this tool to a prospectively enrolled >1,000 patient cohort from a tertiary medical center showed that 90% of the top ∼20 diseases in this population and ≥93% of patients could appropriately be treated with ≥1 medication with actionable pharmacogenomic information. When combined with clinical patient genotypes, this tool permits delivery of patient-specific pharmacogenomically informed disease treatment recommendations to inform the treatment of many medical conditions of the US population, a key initial step towards implementation of precision medicine.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalGenotypeDatabases, FactualHumansPharmacogeneticsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Precision MedicineProspective StudiesTertiary Care CentersUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26940584
PMCPMC5570547

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.