Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26939573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Oral Immunization of Rabbits with S. enterica Typhimurium Expressing Neisseria gonorrhoeae Filamentous Phage Φ6 Induces Bactericidal Antibodies Against N. gonorrhoeae.

Andrzej Piekarowicz, Aneta Kłyż, Michał Majchrzak, Daniel C Stein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  4. The Optimal Management ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrzej PiekarowiczDepartment of Virology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Aneta KłyżDepartment of Virology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Michał MajchrzakDepartment of Virology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Daniel C SteinUniversity of Maryland, Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
University of Warsaw · PLUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Role of bacteriophage in Neisseria gonorrhoeae biologyR21AI099819 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI STEIN, DANIEL C · 2012 to 2013
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS AI099819NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI099819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains whose DNA sequences have been determined possess filamentous phage DNA sequences. To ascertain if phage encoded proteins could form the basis of a gonococcal vaccine, rabbits were orally infected with S. enterica Typhimurium strain χ3987 harboring phagemid NgoΦ6 fm. The elicited sera contained large quantities of anti-phage IgG and IgA antibodies that bound to the surface of N. gonorrhoeae cells, as shown by indirect fluorescent analysis and flow cytometry. The elicited sera was able to bind to several phage proteins. The sera also had bactericidal activity. These data demonstrate that N. gonorrhoeae filamentous phage can induce antibodies with anti-gonococcal activity and that phage proteins may be a candidate for vaccine development.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesBacteriolysisBacteriophage phi 6GonorrheaHumansImmunizationInovirusNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRabbitsSalmonella typhiSerum Bactericidal Antibody AssayAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID26939573
PMCPMC4778046
OpenAlexW2291893469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.