Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26938468›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Wireless Cortical Brain-Machine Interface for Whole-Body Navigation in Primates.

Sankaranarayani Rajangam, Po-He Tseng, Allen Yin, Gary Lehew, David Schwarz, Mikhail A Lebedev, Miguel A L Nicolelis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Cortical Control of Virtual Self-Motion Using Task-Specific Subspaces.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sankaranarayani RajangamDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Po-He TsengDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Allen YinDuke Center for Neuroengineering, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Gary LehewDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
David SchwarzDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Mikhail A LebedevDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Miguel A L NicolelisDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

A Virtual Reality Simulator to Study VLSBA and Test Brain-Actuating TechnologiesDP1MH099903 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NICOLELIS, MIGUEL A. L. · 2012 to 2014
$2.3M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS DP1MH099903NIMH NIH HHS DP1 MH099903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several groups have developed brain-machine-interfaces (BMIs) that allow primates to use cortical activity to control artificial limbs. Yet, it remains unknown whether cortical ensembles could represent the kinematics of whole-body navigation and be used to operate a BMI that moves a wheelchair continuously in space. Here we show that rhesus monkeys can learn to navigate a robotic wheelchair, using their cortical activity as the main control signal. Two monkeys were chronically implanted with multichannel microelectrode arrays that allowed wireless recordings from ensembles of premotor and sensorimotor cortical neurons. Initially, while monkeys remained seated in the robotic wheelchair, passive navigation was employed to train a linear decoder to extract 2D wheelchair kinematics from cortical activity. Next, monkeys employed the wireless BMI to translate their cortical activity into the robotic wheelchair's translational and rotational velocities. Over time, monkeys improved their ability to navigate the wheelchair toward the location of a grape reward. The navigation was enacted by populations of cortical neurons tuned to whole-body displacement. During practice with the apparatus, we also noticed the presence of a cortical representation of the distance to reward location. These results demonstrate that intracranial BMIs could restore whole-body mobility to severely paralyzed patients in the future.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansMacaca mulattaMicroelectrodesMotor CortexMotor NeuronsParalysisRoboticsWheelchairsWireless Technology

Identifiers

PMID26938468
PMCPMC4776675
OpenAlexW2292684832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.